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At the Back of the North Wind
At the Back of the North Wind

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of At the Back of the North Wind is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.
The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.
His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.
It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.
This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

At the Back of the North Wind

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of At the Back of the North Wind is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈfraɪdi naɪt ənd ˈdaɪmənd laɪk ðə rest ʌv ðə ˈhaʊshoʊld hæd hæd ˈveri ˈlɪtəl tuː iːt ðæt deɪ/
Line 2
The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.
/ðə ˈmʌðər wʊd ˈɔːlweɪz peɪ ðə wiːks rent bɪˈfɔːr ʃiː leɪd aʊt ˈeniθɪŋ ˈiːvɪn ɑːn fuːd/
Line 3
His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.
Line 4
It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.
Line 5
This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Diamond noun US /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading “IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.”

Friday noun US /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading “IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.”

gloomy adjective US /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading “His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.”

household noun US /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading “IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.”

rent verb US /rent/

let for money

From this reading “The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.”

shows noun US /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading “This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.”

soothe verb US /suːð/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading “This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.”

week's noun US /wiːks/

possessive form of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading “The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

addverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

DiamondnounUS /ˈdaɪmənd/

a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

FridaynounUS /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

sootheverbUS /suːð/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT WAS Friday night, and Diamond, like the rest of the household, had had very little to eat that day.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

week'snounUS /wiːks/

possessive form of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This comes of not having faith enough in God, and shows how necessary this faith is, for when we lose it, we lose even the kindness which alone can soothe the suffering.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading His father had been very gloomy--so gloomy that he had actually been cross to his wife.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is a strange thing how pain of seeing the suffering of those we love will sometimes make us add to their suffering by being cross with them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The mother would always pay the week's rent before she laid out anything even on food.

Chapter 32 of At the Back of the North Wind by George MacDonald holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of At the Back of the North Wind contain?

Chapter 32 holds 164 sentences of At the Back of the North Wind, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of At the Back of the North Wind by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of At the Back of the North Wind?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading At the Back of the North Wind

Common questions about reading At the Back of the North Wind by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of At the Back of the North Wind?

Yes. All 6064 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #225 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of At the Back of the North Wind is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #225, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does At the Back of the North Wind take to read?

About 505 minutes of reading across 1213 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through At the Back of the North Wind section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in At the Back of the North Wind

Words and structures a reader meets early in At the Back of the North Wind, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At the Back of the North Wind; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At the Back of the North Wind; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greek
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At the Back of the North Wind; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At the Back of the North Wind; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.