Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
At War with Pontiac
At War with Pontiac

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of At War with Pontiac is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for At War with Pontiac
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.
All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.
The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.
From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.
A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

At War with Pontiac

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of At War with Pontiac is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.
Line 2
All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.
/ɔːl ˈneɪtʃər wɑːz rɪˈdʒɔɪsɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈædvent ʌv sprɪŋ ənd ˈdɑːnɪŋ ɪts ˈlɪvəri ʌv ɡriːn/
Line 3
The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.
/ðə brɔːd ˈrɪvər ˈfloʊɪŋ ˈsaʊθwərd wɪð ə ˈmaɪti ˈvɑːljuːm ʌv ˈwɔːtər frʌm fɔːr ˈɪnlænd siːz ʌv wɪtʃ ɪt fɔːrmd ðə soʊl ˈaʊtlet wɑːz laɪnd æz fɑːr æz ðə aɪ kʊd riːtʃ wɪð ðə waɪt ˈhaʊsəz ənd ˈfɜːrtəl fiːldz ʌv frentʃ ˈfɑːrmərz/
Line 4
From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.
/frʌm ðiːz ˈspaɪrəlz ʌv bluː smoʊk kɜːrld ˈpiːsfəli ənd ðə ˈvɔɪsəz ʌv ˈkætəl ˈænsərd iːtʃ ˈʌðər ɪn ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈɡriːtɪŋz/
Line 5
A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advent noun US /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading “All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.”

denoted verb US /dɪˈnoʊtəd/

past form of “denote” — be a sign or indication of

From this reading “A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.”

Detroit noun US /dɪˈtrɔɪt/

the largest city in Michigan and a major Great Lakes port; center of the United States automobile industry; located in southeastern Michigan on the Detroit river across from Windsor

From this reading “DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.”

donning verb US /ˈdɑːnɪŋ/

inflected form of “don” — put clothing on one's body

From this reading “All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.”

employees noun US /emˈplɔɪiz/

plural of “employee” — a worker who is hired to perform a job

From this reading “A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.”

outlet noun US /ˈaʊtlet/

a place of business for retailing goods

From this reading “The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.”

spirals noun US /ˈspaɪrəlz/

plural of “spiral” — a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading “From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.”

traders noun US /ˈtreɪdərz/

plural of “trader” — someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading “A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1763

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

adventnounUS /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

CanadianadjectiveUS /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

curledadjectiveUS /kɜːrld/

(of hair) making curls or having been made to curl

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

darkeradjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

denotedverbUS /dɪˈnoʊtəd/

past form of “denote” — be a sign or indication of

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

DetroitnounUS /dɪˈtrɔɪt/

the largest city in Michigan and a major Great Lakes port; center of the United States automobile industry; located in southeastern Michigan on the Detroit river across from Windsor

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

DONALD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

donningverbUS /ˈdɑːnɪŋ/

inflected form of “don” — put clothing on one's body

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

employeesnounUS /emˈplɔɪiz/

plural of “employee” — a worker who is hired to perform a job

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

faireradjectiveUS /ˈferər/

comparative of “fair” — free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

farmersnounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

FORTHadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

greetingsnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

liverynounUS /ˈlɪvəri/

uniform worn by some menservants and chauffeurs

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

MISSIONnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

outletnounUS /ˈaʊtlet/

a place of business for retailing goods

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

palisaded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

peacefullyadverbUS /ˈpiːsfəli/

in a peaceful manner

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

PERILOUSadjectiveUS /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

rejoicingnounUS /rɪˈdʒɔɪsɪŋ/

a feeling of great happiness

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

SETSnounUS /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

sixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

spiralsnounUS /ˈspaɪrəlz/

plural of “spiral” — a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

tradersnounUS /ˈtreɪdərz/

plural of “trader” — someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading From these, spirals of blue smoke curled peacefully, and the voices of cattle answered each other in morning greetings.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All nature was rejoicing in the advent of spring and donning its livery of green.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The broad river, flowing southward with a mighty volume of water from four inland seas of which it formed the sole outlet, was lined as far as the eye could reach with the white houses and fertile fields of French farmers.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading DONALD SETS FORTH ON A PERILOUS MISSION No rising sun ever witnessed a fairer scene than that presented by the little wilderness settlement of Detroit on the sixth of May, 1763.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading A darker mass of buildings on the western bank denoted the palisaded village in which dwelt the British garrison, their wives and children, and some fifty fur traders, with their Canadian employees.

Chapter 7 of At War with Pontiac by Kirk Munroe holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of At War with Pontiac contain?

Chapter 7 holds 50 sentences of At War with Pontiac, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of At War with Pontiac by Kirk Munroe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of At War with Pontiac?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading At War with Pontiac

Common questions about reading At War with Pontiac by Kirk Munroe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of At War with Pontiac?

Yes. All 3120 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19223 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of At War with Pontiac is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19223, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does At War with Pontiac take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 624 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read At War with Pontiac section by section

How to work through At War with Pontiac section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of At War with Pontiac to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in At War with Pontiac

Words and structures a reader meets early in At War with Pontiac, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Seconds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At War with Pontiac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At War with Pontiac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indians
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At War with Pontiac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Panting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of At War with Pontiac; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.