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Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.
Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.

Chapter XIV · The Desolation

Chapter XIV of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I., “The Desolation,” is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.
It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.
Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!
Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!
Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.

Chapter XIV · The Desolation

Chapter XIV of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I., “The Desolation,” is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.
Line 2
It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈoʊvər ˈfɪnɪʃt ənd enˈdjʊrd ənd hiː stʊd ðer kɑːm bʌt ɡreɪv priˈperd fɔːr ðə lɔːŋ koʊld læps ʌv ðə nekst ˈsevən jɪrz/
Line 3
Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!
Line 4
Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!
Line 5
Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!
/oʊ sæd ənd ˈsɑːroʊfəl ɪz ɪt wen baɪ ðə rʌf hænd ʌv ˈsɜːrkəmstæns ðə freʃ bluːm ɪz brʌʃt frʌm ðə fruːt er ɪt biː raɪp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adverse adjective US /ædˈvɜːrs/

contrary to your interests or welfare

From this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!”

expand verb US /ɪkˈspænd/

extend in one or more directions

From this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!”

footstep noun US /ˈfʊtstep/

the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!”

hurricane noun US /ˈhɜːrəkeɪn/

a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving at 63-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)

From this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!”

lapse verb US /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading “It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.”

miseries noun US /ˈmɪzəriz/

plural of “misery” — a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!”

premature adjective US /ˌpriːməˈtʃʊr/

born after a gestation period of less than the normal time

From this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!”

woes noun US /woʊz/

plural of “woe” — misery resulting from affliction

From this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

seven years noun + noun

In this reading “It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.”

early youth adjective + noun

In this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!”

angry passions adjective + noun counted as “angry passion”

In this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!”

expand into verb + particle

In this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!”

lapse of verb + particle

In this reading “It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.”

stood there verb + particle

In this reading “It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.”

clouds of verb + particle counted as “cloud of”

In this reading “Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

adverseadjectiveUS /ædˈvɜːrs/

contrary to your interests or welfare

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

bloomnounUS /bluːm/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

brushedadjectiveUS /brʌʃt/

touched lightly in passing; grazed against

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

disappointmentnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

expandverbUS /ɪkˈspænd/

extend in one or more directions

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

footstepnounUS /ˈfʊtstep/

the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

half-open

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

hurricanenounUS /ˈhɜːrəkeɪn/

a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving at 63-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

miseriesnounUS /ˈmɪzəriz/

plural of “misery” — a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

passionsnounUS /ˈpæʃənz/

plural of “passion” — a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

prematureadjectiveUS /ˌpriːməˈtʃʊr/

born after a gestation period of less than the normal time

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

ripeadjectiveUS /raɪp/

fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten or used

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when by the rough hand of circumstance the fresh bloom is brushed from the fruit ere it be ripe!

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

sorrowfuladjectiveUS /ˈsɑːroʊfəl/

experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

sunshiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

Theodore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, when the half-open flower of the heart is broken off by the rude footstep of adverse fate ere it has time to expand into beauty!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

woesnounUS /woʊz/

plural of “woe” — misery resulting from affliction

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A long deep sigh was all that Theodore would now give to the pain of parting.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was over, finished, and endured! and he stood there, calm but grave, prepared for the long cold lapse of the next seven years.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Oh, sad and sorrowful is it, more melancholy, if not more painful, than any other state of human being--fertile as existence is in woes and miseries--when over the summer and the sunshiny days of early youth are brought the premature storms of manhood, the hurricane of angry passions, or the deep and settled clouds of disappointment and despair!

Chapter 14 of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. contain?

Chapter 14 holds 91 sentences of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I., unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.

Common questions about reading Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.?

Yes. All 2644 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49634 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49634, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. take to read?

About 220 minutes of reading across 529 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. section by section

How to work through Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Attila: A Romance. Vol. I., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Attila
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gipsy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Attila: A Romance. Vol. I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.