Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Attila and His Conquerors
Attila and His Conquerors

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Attila and His Conquerors is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Attila and His Conquerors
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TROYES—HER SAINT AND HER SALVATION.
The siege of Orleans was raised.
But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.
All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.
Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Attila and His Conquerors

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Attila and His Conquerors is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TROYES—HER SAINT AND HER SALVATION.
Line 2
The siege of Orleans was raised.
/ðə siːdʒ ʌv ˈɔːrliənz wɑːz reɪzd/
Line 3
But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.
Line 4
All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.
/ɔːl ðæt naɪt ˈðerfɔːr ðer wɑːz ˈæŋkʃəs ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ kept frʌm ˈræmpɑːrt ənd ˈtaʊər/
Line 5
Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.
/bɪˈtwiːn ðə ˈɔːlmoʊst ˌɪnˈkredəbəl dʒɔɪ ʌv ˈreskjuː ənd ðə moʊnz ʌv ðə ˈwuːndɪd ənd ˈdaɪɪŋ ðer wɑːz ˈlɪtəl sliːp ɪn ˈɔːrliənz ðæt naɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bewildering verb US /bɪˈwɪldərɪŋ/

-ing form of “bewilder” — be a mystery or bewildering to

From this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

moans noun US /moʊnz/

plural of “moan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading “Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.”

nimble adjective US /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

rampart noun US /ˈræmpɑːrt/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.”

redoubled adjective US /riˈdʌbəld/

become much greater in intensity or size or amount

From this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

squadrons noun US /ˈskwɑːdrənz/

plural of “squadron” — a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

Tartar noun US /ˈtɑːrtər/

a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

wheeling noun US /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

almost incredible adverb + adjective

In this reading “Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.”

against the walls preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

feel sure verb + adjective

In this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TROYES—HER SAINT AND HER SALVATION.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

bewilderingverbUS /bɪˈwɪldərɪŋ/

-ing form of “bewilder” — be a mystery or bewildering to

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

dashverbUS /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading TROYES—HER SAINT AND HER SALVATION.

horsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

incredibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredəbəl/

beyond belief or understanding

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

manœuvres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

moansnounUS /moʊnz/

plural of “moan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

nimbleadjectiveUS /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The siege of Orleans was raised.

OrleansnounUS /ˈɔːrliənz/

a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)

From this reading The siege of Orleans was raised.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading The siege of Orleans was raised.

rampartnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrt/

an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

redoubledadjectiveUS /riˈdʌbəld/

become much greater in intensity or size or amount

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

rescueverbUS /ˈreskjuː/

free from harm or evil

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

rescuedadjectiveUS /ˈreskjuːd/

delivered from danger

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

SAINTnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading TROYES—HER SAINT AND HER SALVATION.

SALVATIONnounUS /sælˈveɪʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading TROYES—HER SAINT AND HER SALVATION.

securitynounUS /sɪˈkjʊrəti/

the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading The siege of Orleans was raised.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

squadronsnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrənz/

plural of “squadron” — a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

TartarnounUS /ˈtɑːrtər/

a salt used especially in baking powder

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The siege of Orleans was raised.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

TROYES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TROYES—HER SAINT AND HER SALVATION.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The siege of Orleans was raised.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading All that night, therefore, there was anxious watching kept from rampart and tower.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

wheelingnounUS /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But it was some time before any feeling of security could be restored to the city; before the rescued citizens could feel sure that the flying squadrons of the nimble Tartar horsemen were not merely wheeling away in some of their bewildering manœuvres, to dash back with redoubled force against the walls.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Between the almost incredible joy of rescue, and the moans of the wounded and dying, there was little sleep in Orleans that night.

Chapter 10 of Attila and His Conquerors by Elizabeth Rundle Charles holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Attila and His Conquerors contain?

Chapter 10 holds 179 sentences of Attila and His Conquerors, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Attila and His Conquerors by Elizabeth Rundle Charles exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Attila and His Conquerors?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Attila and His Conquerors

Common questions about reading Attila and His Conquerors by Elizabeth Rundle Charles on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Attila and His Conquerors?

Yes. All 3297 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61247 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Attila and His Conquerors is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61247, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Attila and His Conquerors take to read?

About 274 minutes of reading across 660 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Attila and His Conquerors section by section

How to work through Attila and His Conquerors section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Attila and His Conquerors to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Attila and His Conquerors

Words and structures a reader meets early in Attila and His Conquerors, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Attila
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Attila and His Conquerors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conquerors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Attila and His Conquerors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Attila and His Conquerors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patrick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Attila and His Conquerors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.