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Audrey
Audrey

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Audrey is here in full — 317 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Audrey
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.
On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.
The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.
In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.
Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Audrey

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Audrey is here in full — 317 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.
/æn ˈaʊər bɪˈfɔːr dʌsk faʊnd ðə ˈkʌmpəniː ðæt hæd daɪnd ɪn ðə ˈvæli ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðer weɪ ʌp ðə draɪ bed ʌv ə striːm θruː ə ɡɔːrdʒ wɪtʃ kleft ə laɪn ʌv prɪˈsɪpɪtəs hɪlz/
Line 2
On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.
/ɑːn ˈiːðər hænd ðə bæŋk roʊz ˈstiːpli ˈɡɪvɪŋ noʊ ˈfʊtɪŋ fɔːr mæn ɔːr biːst/
Line 3
The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.
Line 4
In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.
Line 5
Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.
/ˈevəri mæn wɑːz əˈfʊt nʌn ˈkerɪŋ tuː rɪsk ə fɔːl əˈpɑːn ðə rɑːks ɔːr ˈɪntuː ðə blæk koʊld ˈwɔːtər ʌv ðə puːlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

birch noun US /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading “In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.”

drought noun US /draʊt/

a shortage of rainfall

From this reading “In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.”

hemlock noun US /ˈhemlɑːk/

poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

From this reading “In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.”

infrequently adverb US /ˌɪnˈfriːkwəntli/

not many times

From this reading “In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.”

ledges noun US /ˈledʒɪz/

plural of “ledge” — a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water

From this reading “The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.”

precipitous adjective US /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading “An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.”

spanned verb US /spænd/

inflected form of “span” — to cover or extend over an area or time period

From this reading “The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.”

steeply adverb US /ˈstiːpli/

in a steep manner

From this reading “On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

afootadverbUS /əˈfʊt/

on foot; walking

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

axemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

birchnounUS /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

caringnounUS /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

cleftnounUS /kleft/

a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

droughtnounUS /draʊt/

a shortage of rainfall

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

fern-crowned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

footingnounUS /ˈfʊtɪŋ/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

gorgeverbUS /ɡɔːrdʒ/

overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

hemlocknounUS /ˈhemlɑːk/

poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

hillsidenounUS /ˈhɪlsaɪd/

the side or slope of a hill

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

infrequentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈfriːkwəntli/

not many times

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

ledgesnounUS /ˈledʒɪz/

plural of “ledge” — a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

mountingnounUS /ˈmaʊntɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

poolsnounUS /puːlz/

plural of “pool” — an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

precipitousadjectiveUS /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

shaggyadjectiveUS /ˈʃæɡi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

slipperyadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpəri/

causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

spannedverbUS /spænd/

inflected form of “span” — to cover or extend over an area or time period

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

steeplyadverbUS /ˈstiːpli/

in a steep manner

From this reading On either hand the bank rose steeply, giving no footing for man or beast.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Every man was afoot, none caring to risk a fall upon the rocks or into the black, cold water of the pools.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The road was a difficult one; for here a tall, fern-crowned rock left but a narrow passage between itself and the shaggy hillside, and there smooth and slippery ledges, mounting one above the other, spanned the way.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading An hour before dusk found the company that had dined in the valley making their way up the dry bed of a stream, through a gorge which cleft a line of precipitous hills.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In places, too, the drought had left pools of dark, still water, difficult to avoid, and not infrequently the entire party must come to a halt while the axemen cleared from the path a fallen birch or hemlock.

Chapter 1 of Audrey by Mary Johnston holds 317 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Audrey contain?

Chapter 1 holds 317 sentences of Audrey, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Audrey by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 317 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Audrey?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Audrey

Common questions about reading Audrey by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Audrey?

Yes. All 6328 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14513 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Audrey is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14513, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Audrey take to read?

About 527 minutes of reading across 1266 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Audrey section by section

How to work through Audrey section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Audrey to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Audrey

Words and structures a reader meets early in Audrey, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dined
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.