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Audrey Craven
Audrey Craven

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Audrey Craven is here in full — 247 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.
This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.
The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.
Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.
The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Audrey Craven

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Audrey Craven is here in full — 247 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.
Line 2
This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.
Line 3
The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.
Line 4
Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.
/ˈdeɪli ʃiː rɪˈnuːd hɜːr riˈsɜːrtʃɪz wɪð ɪnˈθuːziæzəm wɪtʃ wʊd hæv dʌn ˈkredət tuː ə ˈnætʃərəl fəˈlɑːsəfər bʌt ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː ʃiː hæd faʊnd noʊ haɪˈpɑːθəsəs tuː ˈkʌvər ɔːl ðə fækts/
Line 5
The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."
/ðə ɡɜːrl wɑːz ˈiːðər ə ruːl fɔːr hərˈself ɔːr ðə ɪkˈsepʃən ðæt pruːvd ˈʌðər ˈpiːpəlz ruːlz ənd mɪs ˈkreɪvən wɑːz əˈblaɪdʒd tuː rest ˈsætəsfaɪd ɪn ðə veɪɡ kənˈkluːʒən ðæt ʃiː hæd ə ɡreɪt diːl ʌv ˈkerɪktər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baffled noun US /ˈbæfəld/

people who are frustrated and perplexed

From this reading “The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.”

Craven adjective US /ˈkreɪvən/

lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful

From this reading “Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.”

Craven's noun US /ˈkreɪvənz/

possessive form of “craven” — an abject coward

From this reading “The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.”

hypothesis noun US /haɪˈpɑːθəsəs/

a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations

From this reading “Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.”

people's noun US /ˈpiːpəlz/

possessive form of “people” — (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading “The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."”

phenomena noun US /fəˈnɑːmənə/

plural of “phenomenon” — any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning

From this reading “The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.”

researches noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “research” — systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.”

stress noun US /stres/

the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch)

From this reading “This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under stress preposition + noun

In this reading “This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.”

other people's adjective + noun counted as “other people”

In this reading “The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."”

done credit adjective + noun

In this reading “Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.”

rest satisfied verb + adjective

In this reading “The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."”

most familiar adverb + adjective

In this reading “The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.”

with enthusiasm preposition + noun

In this reading “Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.”

unfortunate lady adjective + noun

In this reading “This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.”

charge of verb + particle

In this reading “This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

Audrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

bafflednounUS /ˈbæfəld/

people who are frustrated and perplexed

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

chaperonnoun

one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

CravenadjectiveUS /ˈkreɪvən/

lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

Craven'snounUS /ˈkreɪvənz/

possessive form of “craven” — an abject coward

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

hypothesisnounUS /haɪˈpɑːθəsəs/

a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

people'snounUS /ˈpiːpəlz/

possessive form of “people” — (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

phenomenanounUS /fəˈnɑːmənə/

plural of “phenomenon” — any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

philosophernounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfər/

a specialist in philosophy

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

researchesnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃɪz/

plural of “research” — systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

rulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

stressnounUS /stres/

the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch)

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading The most familiar phenomena are often the least understood, and Miss Craven's intelligence was daily baffled by the problem of Audrey.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading The girl was either a rule for herself, or the exception that proved other people's rules; and Miss Craven was obliged to rest satisfied in the vague conclusion that she had a great deal of "character."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether Audrey did or did not understand herself, she was a mystery to all about her, and to none more than her father's cousin and her own chaperon, Miss Craven.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This unfortunate lady, under stress of circumstances, had accepted the charge of Audrey after her parents' death, and had never ceased to watch her movements with bewildered interest and surprise.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Daily she renewed her researches, with enthusiasm which would have done credit to a natural philosopher, but hitherto she had found no hypothesis to cover all the facts.

Chapter 3 of Audrey Craven by May Sinclair holds 247 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Audrey Craven contain?

Chapter 3 holds 247 sentences of Audrey Craven, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Audrey Craven by May Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 247 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Audrey Craven?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Audrey Craven

Common questions about reading Audrey Craven by May Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Audrey Craven?

Yes. All 4975 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29766 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Audrey Craven is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29766, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Audrey Craven take to read?

About 414 minutes of reading across 995 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Audrey Craven section by section

How to work through Audrey Craven section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Audrey Craven to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Audrey Craven

Words and structures a reader meets early in Audrey Craven, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Everybody
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey Craven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audrey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey Craven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Craven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey Craven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey Craven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.