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Audrey Craven
Audrey Craven

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Audrey Craven is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Audrey Craven
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.
The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.
The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.
Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.
On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Audrey Craven

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Audrey Craven is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.
Line 2
The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.
Line 3
The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.
Line 4
Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.
Line 5
On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bitten verb US /ˈbɪtən/

inflected form of “bite” — to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading “The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.”

blades noun US /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading “The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.”

bungalow noun US /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading “On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.”

Devon noun US /ˈdevən/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading “There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.”

rhythmic adjective US /ˈrɪðmɪk/

recurring with measured regularity

From this reading “The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.”

ribbed adjective US /rɪbd/

furnished or strengthened with ribs

From this reading “Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.”

Seaward adjective US /ˈsiːwərd/

(of winds) coming from the land

From this reading “Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.”

tufts noun US /tʌfts/

plural of “tuft” — a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass

From this reading “The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

low range adjective + noun

In this reading “There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.”

little village adjective + noun

In this reading “There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.”

On the coast preposition + article + noun counted as “on … coast”

In this reading “On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.”

about a mile preposition + article + noun counted as “about … mile”

In this reading “On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.”

from the village preposition + article + noun counted as “from … village”

In this reading “On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.”

from the sea preposition + article + noun counted as “from … sea”

In this reading “There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

billowyadjective

characterized by great swelling waves or surges

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

bittenverbUS /ˈbɪtən/

inflected form of “bite” — to grip, cut off, or tear with or as if with the teeth or jaws

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

bladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

breaksnounUS /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.

bungalownounUS /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

DevonnounUS /ˈdevən/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

dottedadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːtəd/

having a pattern of dots

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

fringedadjective

surrounded as with a border or fringe; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

glisteningadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

monotonynounUS /məˈnɑːtəni/

the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

one-storyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the coast, about a mile from the village, there is a long one-storyed bungalow, built on the sand-hills.

rabbitsnounUS /ˈræbəts/

plural of “rabbit” — any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails; some domesticated and raised for pets or food

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

rhythmicadjectiveUS /ˈrɪðmɪk/

recurring with measured regularity

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

ribbedadjectiveUS /rɪbd/

furnished or strengthened with ribs

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

sand-hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

SeawardadjectiveUS /ˈsiːwərd/

(of winds) coming from the land

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

shelteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

star-grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

stretchesnounUS /ˈstretʃəz/

plural of “stretch” — a large and unbroken expanse or distance

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

surfnounUS /sɜːrf/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

tuftsnounUS /tʌfts/

plural of “tuft” — a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

turnsnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading There is a little village in North Devon, sheltered from the sea by a low range of sand-hills that stretches for miles on each side of it.

westwardadverbUS /ˈwestwərd/

toward the west

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The sand-hills are dotted with tufts of the long star-grass, where the rabbits sit; inland they are covered with fine blades bitten short by the sheep.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Seaward lies the hard ribbed sand, glistening with salt, and fringed with the white surf of the Atlantic.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The coast turns westward here, and no cliff breaks that line of billowy sand; northward and southward it goes, with the rhythmic monotony of the sea.

Chapter 23 of Audrey Craven by May Sinclair holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Audrey Craven contain?

Chapter 23 holds 112 sentences of Audrey Craven, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Audrey Craven by May Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Audrey Craven?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Audrey Craven

Common questions about reading Audrey Craven by May Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Audrey Craven?

Yes. All 4975 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29766 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Audrey Craven is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29766, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Audrey Craven take to read?

About 414 minutes of reading across 995 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Audrey Craven section by section

How to work through Audrey Craven section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Audrey Craven to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Audrey Craven

Words and structures a reader meets early in Audrey Craven, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Everybody
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey Craven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audrey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey Craven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Craven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey Craven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Audrey Craven; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.