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Aunt Jane's Nieces
Aunt Jane's Nieces

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Aunt Jane's Nieces
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DIPLOMAT.
Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.
This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.
Aunt Jane knew and loved every inch of her property.
She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aunt Jane's Nieces

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DIPLOMAT.
Line 2
Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.
Line 3
This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.
Line 4
Aunt Jane knew and loved every inch of her property.
Line 5
She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Aunt Jane knew and loved every inch of her property.”

Quite noun US /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

alterations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

attended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

Aunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.

beauty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

construction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

DIPLOMAT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DIPLOMAT.

distinct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

Elmhurst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

enjoying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.

especial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Aunt Jane knew and loved every inch of her property.

expanse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

flower-beds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

flowers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.

grounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

hedge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.

high-box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.

inch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane knew and loved every inch of her property.

James

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane knew and loved every inch of her property.

lent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

loved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane knew and loved every inch of her property.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

personally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

planned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

property

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Jane knew and loved every inch of her property.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

shrubbery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

shrubs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

successfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DIPLOMAT.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

vast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Aunt Jane was in her garden, enjoying the flowers.

watched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was her especial garden, surrounded by a high-box hedge, and quite distinct from the vast expanse of shrubbery and flower-beds which lent so much to the beauty of the grounds at Elmhurst.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had watched the shrubs personally for many years, and planned all the alterations and the construction of the flower-beds which James had so successfully attended to.