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Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch
Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

Chapter VI · A Dinner with the Neighbors

Chapter VI of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch, “A Dinner with the Neighbors,” is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 6 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch contain?

Chapter 6 holds 149 sentences of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

Common questions about reading Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch?

Yes. All 3026 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35859 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35859, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch take to read?

About 252 minutes of reading across 606 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nieces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.
Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.
Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.
Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.
The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

Chapter VI · A Dinner with the Neighbors

Chapter VI of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch, “A Dinner with the Neighbors,” is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.
Line 2
Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.
Line 3
Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.
Line 4
Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.
Line 5
The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Although conjunction US /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.”

Boundary noun US /ˈbaʊn.də.ri/

A line that marks the limits of an area.

From this reading “Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.”

Same adjective US /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading “Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

admixture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

alike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

appellation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

appropriately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

architecture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

atmosphere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

boundarynounUS /ˈbaʊn.də.ri/

A line that marks the limits of an area.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

breed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

Cajon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

California

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

Californians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

call

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

civilizing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

convenience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

customary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

derived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

distant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

districts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

El

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

Escondido

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

even

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

extinct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

first

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

foot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

impress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

Indian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

influences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

inhabitants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

left

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

locality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

Mexican

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

Mexicans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

Mexico

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

mixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

Most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

native

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

natives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

nearest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

never

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

newly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

owed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

practically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

prevails

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

quaint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

Ranch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

semi-tropical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

settled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

settlers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

similar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

Spain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

Spaniard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

Spaniards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

Spanish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

stepped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

territory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.

tribes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of them are a mixed breed derived from the early Spanish settlers and the native Indian tribes—both alike practically extinct in this locality—and have never stepped foot in Mexican territory, although the boundary line is not far distant.

true

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Because the true Mexican is generally a similar admixture of Indian and Spaniard, it is customary to call these Californians by the same appellation.

typical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The early Spaniards left a strong impress upon this state, and even in the newly settled districts the Spanish architecture appropriately prevails, as typical of a semi-tropical country which owed its first civilizing influences to old Spain.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Those California inhabitants whom we call, for convenience, “Mexicans,” are not all natives of Mexico, by any means.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Escondido, the nearest town and post office to El Cajon Ranch, is a quaint little place with a decided Mexican atmosphere.