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Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch
Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

Chapter XXI · A Fortune in Tatters

Chapter XXI of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch, “A Fortune in Tatters,” is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch contain?

Chapter 21 holds 104 sentences of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

Common questions about reading Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch?

Yes. All 3026 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35859 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35859, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch take to read?

About 252 minutes of reading across 606 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch section by section

How to work through Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nieces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.
They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.
Off came the pillows—blankets—sheets—finally the mattress.
This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.
The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch

Chapter XXI · A Fortune in Tatters

Chapter XXI of Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch, “A Fortune in Tatters,” is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.
Line 2
They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.
Line 3
Off came the pillows—blankets—sheets—finally the mattress.
Line 4
This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.
Line 5
The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.”

Center noun US /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading “The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.”

Stood verb US /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading “They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.”

Thin adjective US /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading “This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.”

Toward preposition US /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading “The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.”

Underneath preposition US /ˌʌndərˈniːθ/

directly under, often hidden by what is above

From this reading “This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

affair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

Already

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

Arthur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

bedding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

blankets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Off came the pillows—blankets—sheets—finally the mattress.

boxed-in

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Off came the pillows—blankets—sheets—finally the mattress.

canvas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

cheese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

cotton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

cover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

craned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

debris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

disclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

disintegrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

dusty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

especially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

excited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

finally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Off came the pillows—blankets—sheets—finally the mattress.

floor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

forward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

frame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

fuzzy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

group

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

holes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

last

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

left

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

level

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

lint-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

mattress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Off came the pillows—blankets—sheets—finally the mattress.

movements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

piling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

pillows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Off came the pillows—blankets—sheets—finally the mattress.

pulling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

pulp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

removal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

sheets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Off came the pillows—blankets—sheets—finally the mattress.

spread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

Swiss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

trail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

underneathprepositionUS /ˌʌndərˈniːθ/

directly under, often hidden by what is above

From this reading This last, a thin cotton affair, left a trail of fuzzy, lint-like debris behind it and disclosed on removal a canvas cover that had been spread underneath.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Already Arthur was pulling off the bedding and piling it upon the floor.

watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They stood back of him in an excited group, every head craned forward to watch his movements.

weave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The canvas, which was about on a level with the boxed-in bed frame, was as full of holes as a Swiss cheese and especially toward the center the weave had become disintegrated and given away to a dusty pulp.