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Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation
Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.
Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.
His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.
His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.
His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.
Line 2
Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.
/smɔːl ɪn saɪz slaɪt ənd ˈbɔɪɪʃ hɪz jɪrz kʊd nɑːt ˈredəli biː dɪˈtɜːrmənd baɪ ðə ˈɔːrdəneri əbˈzɜːrvər/
Line 3
His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.
/hɪz feɪs wɑːz ˈdiːpli ˈfɜːroʊd ənd laɪnd jet ə fjuː ˈpeɪsɪz əˈweɪ ɪt siːmd ðə feɪs ʌv ə bɔɪ ʌv eɪˈtiːn/
Line 4
His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.
/hɪz koʊld ɡreɪ aɪz wɜːr pərˈsɪstəntli ˈsterɪŋ bʌt kənˈveɪd noʊ ˈɪŋklɪŋ ʌv hɪz θɔːts/
Line 5
His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comb verb US /koʊm/

straighten with a comb

From this reading “His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.”

function noun US /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading “His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.”

furrowed adjective US /ˈfɜːroʊd/

having long narrow shallow depressions (as grooves or wrinkles) in the surface

From this reading “His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.”

inkling noun US /ˈɪŋklɪŋ/

a slight suggestion or vague understanding

From this reading “His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.”

persistently adverb US /pərˈsɪstəntli/

in a persistent manner

From this reading “His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.”

typical adjective US /ˈtɪpəkəl/

exhibiting the qualities or characteristics that identify a group or kind or category

From this reading “UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.”

unkempt adjective US /ənˈkempt/

not neatly combed

From this reading “His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.”

unmasked verb US /ənˈmæskt/

past form of “unmask” — reveal the true nature of

From this reading “UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

boyishadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

brick-red

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

combverbUS /koʊm/

straighten with a comb

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

detectivenounUS /dɪˈtektɪv/

a police officer who investigates crimes

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

fastidiouslyadverb

in a fastidious and painstaking manner

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

Fogerty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

functionnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

furrowedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːroʊd/

having long narrow shallow depressions (as grooves or wrinkles) in the surface

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

inklingnounUS /ˈɪŋklɪŋ/

a slight suggestion or vague understanding

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

neatadjectiveUS /niːt/

clean or organized

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

pacesnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪz/

plural of “pace” — the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

persistentlyadverbUS /pərˈsɪstəntli/

in a persistent manner

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

Quintus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

SmalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

typicaladjectiveUS /ˈtɪpəkəl/

exhibiting the qualities or characteristics that identify a group or kind or category

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

unkemptadjectiveUS /ənˈkempt/

not neatly combed

From this reading His brick-red hair was as unkempt as if it had never known a comb, yet the attire of the great detective was as fastidiously neat as if he had dressed for an important social function.

unlikeadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

UNMASKEDverbUS /ənˈmæskt/

past form of “unmask” — reveal the true nature of

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading UNMASKED Quintus Fogerty was as unlike the typical detective as one could imagine.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His cold gray eyes were persistently staring but conveyed no inkling of his thoughts.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Small in size, slight and boyish, his years could not readily be determined by the ordinary observer.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading His face was deeply furrowed and lined, yet a few paces away it seemed the face of a boy of eighteen.

Chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation contain?

Chapter 21 holds 171 sentences of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation

Common questions about reading Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation by L. Frank (Lyman Frank) Baum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation?

Yes. All 2901 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10059 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10059, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation take to read?

About 241 minutes of reading across 581 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation section by section

How to work through Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three-seated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wagon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.