Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Aunt Rachel: A Rustic Sentimental Comedy
Aunt Rachel: A Rustic Sentimental Comedy

Chapter X

Cover illustration for Aunt Rachel: A Rustic Sentimental Comedy
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.
He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.
Why should she desire to insult him?
In what possible way could he have offended her?
Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aunt Rachel: A Rustic Sentimental Comedy

Chapter X

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.
Line 2
He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.
Line 3
Why should she desire to insult him?
Line 4
In what possible way could he have offended her?
Line 5
Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.”

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “In what possible way could he have offended her?”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “In what possible way could he have offended her?”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.”

Ingenious adjective US /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading “Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.”

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

amazed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

aunt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

cast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In what possible way could he have offended her?

desire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she desire to insult him?

disconcerted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

discovered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

displeasure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

emotions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

EvennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

explanation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

gather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In what possible way could he have offended her?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In what possible way could he have offended her?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Why should she desire to insult him?

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

ingeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

insult

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she desire to insult him?

lady's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

lover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

lovers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

offended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In what possible way could he have offended her?

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

persuade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In what possible way could he have offended her?

Reuben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

Ruth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

self-torment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Why should she desire to insult him?

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Why should she desire to insult him?

singular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He cast about in his mind for an explanation of the old lady's displeasure, and found none.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

treatment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In what possible way could he have offended her?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In what possible way could he have offended her?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Reuben found time to gather himself together and to face his own emotions he discovered himself to be more amazed than disconcerted.

Why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should she desire to insult him?

willing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even a lover (ingenious as lovers always are in the art of self-torment) could not persuade himself that Ruth was a willing party to her aunt's singular treatment of him.