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Aurora Leigh
Aurora Leigh

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Aurora Leigh is here in full — 308 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Aurora Leigh
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.
Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.
Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.
Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!
But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aurora Leigh

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Aurora Leigh is here in full — 308 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.
Line 2
Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.
Line 3
Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.
/men ənd ˈwɪmən meɪk ðə wɜːrld æz hed ənd hɑːrt meɪk ˈhjuːmən laɪf/
Line 4
Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!
Line 5
But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?
/bʌt wɜːrk fɔːr endz aɪ miːn fɔːr ˈjuːsəz nɑːt fɔːr sʌtʃ sliːk ˈfrɪndʒɪz duː juː kɔːl ðem endz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

active adjective US /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading “Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.”

Aurora noun US /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading “‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.”

beleaguered verb US /bɪˈliːɡərd/

past form of “beleaguer” — annoy persistently

From this reading “Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!”

earnest adjective US /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading “Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.”

ends noun US /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading “But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?”

fringes noun US /ˈfrɪndʒɪz/

plural of “fringe” — the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading “But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?”

sleek adjective US /sliːk/

well-groomed and neatly tailored; especially too well-groomed

From this reading “But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?”

uses noun US /ˈjuːsəz/

plural of “use” — the act of using

From this reading “But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

human life adjective + noun

In this reading “Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.

AuroranounUS /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

beleagueredverbUS /bɪˈliːɡərd/

past form of “beleaguer” — annoy persistently

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

fringesnounUS /ˈfrɪndʒɪz/

plural of “fringe” — the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.

let's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

sleekadjectiveUS /sliːk/

well-groomed and neatly tailored; especially too well-groomed

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Life means, be sure, Both heart and head,—both active, both complete, And both in earnest.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading ‘Aurora, let’s be serious, and throw by This game of head and heart.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

usesnounUS /ˈjuːsəz/

plural of “use” — the act of using

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.

WorkverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Work man, work woman, since there’s work to do In this beleaguered earth, for head and heart, And thought can never do the work of love!

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Men and women make The world, as head and heart make human life.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But work for ends, I mean for uses; not For such sleek fringes (do you call them ends?

Chapter 2 of Aurora Leigh by Elizabeth Barrett Browning holds 308 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Aurora Leigh contain?

Chapter 2 holds 308 sentences of Aurora Leigh, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Aurora Leigh by Elizabeth Barrett Browning exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 308 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Aurora Leigh?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aurora Leigh

Common questions about reading Aurora Leigh by Elizabeth Barrett Browning on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aurora Leigh?

Yes. All 3474 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56621 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aurora Leigh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56621, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aurora Leigh take to read?

About 289 minutes of reading across 695 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Aurora Leigh section by section

How to work through Aurora Leigh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Aurora Leigh to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Aurora Leigh

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aurora Leigh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora Leigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora Leigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Browning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora Leigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foolscap
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora Leigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.