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Aurora Leigh
Aurora Leigh

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Aurora Leigh is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.
Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?
It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’
‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.
The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aurora Leigh

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Aurora Leigh is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.
Line 2
Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?
Line 3
It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’
Line 4
‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.
Line 5
The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Austria's noun US /ˈɔːstriəz/

possessive form of “austria” — a mountainous republic in central Europe; under the Habsburgs (1278-1918) Austria maintained control of the Holy Roman Empire and was a leader in European politics until the 19th century

Betwixt preposition US /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading “‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.”

blinking adjective US /ˈblɪŋkɪŋ/

closing the eyes intermittently and rapidly

From this reading “‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.”

eagles noun US /ˈiːɡəlz/

plural of “eagle” — any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading “‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.”

esoteric adjective US /ˌesəˈterɪk/

confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle

From this reading “‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.”

James's noun US /ˈdʒeɪmzɪz/

possessive form of “james” — a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

serge noun US /sɜːrdʒ/

a twilled woolen fabric

From this reading “‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.”

wed verb US /wed/

take in marriage

From this reading “‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.”

put off verb + particle

hold back to a later time

In this reading “‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdieunounUS /əˈduː/

a farewell remark

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

Austria'snounUS /ˈɔːstriəz/

possessive form of “austria” — a mountainous republic in central Europe; under the Habsburgs (1278-1918) Austria maintained control of the Holy Roman Empire and was a leader in European politics until the 19th century

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

BetwixtprepositionUS /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

blackthornnoun

a thorny Eurasian bush with plumlike fruits

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

blinkingadjectiveUS /ˈblɪŋkɪŋ/

closing the eyes intermittently and rapidly

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

blushedverbUS /blʌʃt/

past form of “blush” — turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

From this reading The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

DirectlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

eaglesnounUS /ˈiːɡəlz/

plural of “eagle” — any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

esotericadjectiveUS /ˌesəˈterɪk/

confined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

garret-height

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

James'snounUS /ˈdʒeɪmzɪz/

possessive form of “james” — a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

Margaret's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

MarianadjectiveUS /ˈmeriən/

of or relating to or venerating the Virgin Mary

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

maskverbUS /mæsk/

hide under a false appearance

From this reading The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

ohnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

Romney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

sergenounUS /sɜːrdʒ/

a twilled woolen fabric

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Adieu, my Marian:—may she come to me, Dear Romney, and be married from my house?

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading The things we do, We do: we’ll wear no mask, as if we blushed.’

wedverbUS /wed/

take in marriage

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading ‘Ay,’ He answered, ‘but it is:—I take my wife Directly from the people,—and she comes, As Austria’s daughter to imperial France, Betwixt her eagles, blinking not her race, From Margaret’s Court at garret-height, to meet And wed me at St. James’s, nor put off Her gown of serge for that.

wishingnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪŋ/

a specific feeling of desire

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading ‘Adieu,’ I said, ‘for this time, cousins both; And, cousin Romney, pardon me the word, Be happy!—oh, in some esoteric sense Of course!—I mean no harm in wishing well.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It is not part of your philosophy To keep your bird upon the blackthorn?’

Chapter 5 of Aurora Leigh by Elizabeth Barrett Browning holds 307 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Aurora Leigh contain?

Chapter 5 holds 307 sentences of Aurora Leigh, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Aurora Leigh by Elizabeth Barrett Browning exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 307 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Aurora Leigh?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aurora Leigh

Common questions about reading Aurora Leigh by Elizabeth Barrett Browning on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aurora Leigh?

Yes. All 3474 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56621 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aurora Leigh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56621, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aurora Leigh take to read?

About 289 minutes of reading across 695 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Aurora Leigh section by section

How to work through Aurora Leigh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Aurora Leigh to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Aurora Leigh

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aurora Leigh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora Leigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora Leigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Browning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora Leigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foolscap
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora Leigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.