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Aurora the Magnificent
Aurora the Magnificent

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Aurora the Magnificent is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:
* * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.
That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.
The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.
The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Aurora the Magnificent

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Aurora the Magnificent is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:
Line 2
* * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.
Line 3
That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.
Line 4
The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.
Line 5
The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspersions noun US /əˈspɜːrʒənz/

plural of “aspersion” — a disparaging remark

From this reading “The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.”

assembles verb US /əˈsembəlz/

third-person singular of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading “The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.”

blond adjective US /blɑːnd/

being or having light colored skin and hair and usually blue or grey eyes

From this reading “* * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.”

counterpart noun US /ˈkaʊntərpɑːrt/

a person or thing having the same function or characteristics as another

From this reading “* * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.”

detach verb US /ˈdɪtætʃ/

cause to become detached or separated; take off

From this reading “The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.”

floral adjective US /ˈflɔːrəl/

resembling or made of or suggestive of flowers

From this reading “* * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.”

indolent adjective US /ˈɪndələnt/

disinclined to work or exertion

From this reading “The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.”

salons noun US /səˈlɑːnz/

plural of “salon” — gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading “The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:”

sacred duty adjective + noun

In this reading “The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.”

newspaper article noun + noun

an article reporting news

In this reading “Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:”

most distinguished adverb + adjective

In this reading “The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “* * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.”

sober truth adjective + noun

In this reading “That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.”

succeeded in verb + particle counted as “succeed in”

In this reading “The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.”

great surprise adjective + noun

In this reading “That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.”

All words in this reading · 153

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

Albaspina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

appropriateverbUS /əˈproʊpriət/

give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

aspersionsnounUS /əˈspɜːrʒənz/

plural of “aspersion” — a disparaging remark

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

assemblesverbUS /əˈsembəlz/

third-person singular of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

AuroranounUS /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

azurenounUS /ˈæʒər/

a light shade of blue

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

Barton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

bearernounUS /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

blondadjectiveUS /blɑːnd/

being or having light colored skin and hair and usually blue or grey eyes

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

brieflyadverbUS /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

counterpartnounUS /ˈkaʊntərpɑːrt/

a person or thing having the same function or characteristics as another

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

detachverbUS /ˈdɪtætʃ/

cause to become detached or separated; take off

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

devotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

Elena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

esteemnounUS /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

fairy-stories

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

favoredadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪvərd/

preferred above all others and treated with partiality

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

fidelitynounUS /fəˈdeləti/

accuracy with which an electronic system reproduces the sound or image of its input signal

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

floraladjectiveUS /ˈflɔːrəl/

resembling or made of or suggestive of flowers

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

foreignersnounUS /ˈfɔːrənərz/

plural of “foreigner” — a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

foremostadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmoʊst/

ranking above all others

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

gentilissima

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

HawthornenounUS /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

indolentadjectiveUS /ˈɪndələnt/

disinclined to work or exertion

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

irradiating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

Leslie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

luminousadjectiveUS /ˈluːmənəs/

softly bright or radiant

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

malignitynoun

wishing evil to others

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

poeticadjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪk/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

re-adopted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

salonsnounUS /səˈlɑːnz/

plural of “salon” — gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

signoranoun

an Italian title of address equivalent to Mrs. when used before a name

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

suspicionsnounUS /səˈspɪʃənz/

plural of “suspicion” — an impression that something might be the case

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

translationnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading Leslie, arriving early next day, read off the newspaper article, making a free translation of it, as follows:

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading That we had none does not prevent our feeling no very great surprise when we learn that the bearer of the poetic and more than appropriate name is called in sober truth Elena Barton.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading * * * * * When a thing is too successful, it is seldom natural; and so when there appeared in our city a _signora_, blond of hair, azure of eye, with the complexion of delicate, luminous roses, red and white, whose name was at once Aurora and _Albaspina_,--Hawthorne,--floral counterpart of dawn, we should have had suspicions.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The more beautiful name was adopted by a child acting out its fairy-stories; it was remembered and re-adopted by a woman when she wished to detach her life from a past which neither charity, fidelity, nor devotion to a sacred duty had succeeded in keeping from sorrow and the deadly aspersions of malignity.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The _gentilissima_ person of the irradiating smile, which, however briefly seen, must be long remembered, whom we have grown accustomed this winter to meeting in the salons where assembles all that is most distinguished among foreigners, whose name we have grown accustomed to finding foremost in every work of charity, has a title to our esteem far beyond the ordinary member of an indolent and favored class.

Chapter 22 of Aurora the Magnificent by Gertrude Hall Brownell holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Aurora the Magnificent contain?

Chapter 22 holds 125 sentences of Aurora the Magnificent, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Aurora the Magnificent by Gertrude Hall Brownell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Aurora the Magnificent?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Aurora the Magnificent

Common questions about reading Aurora the Magnificent by Gertrude Hall Brownell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Aurora the Magnificent?

Yes. All 7475 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30642 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Aurora the Magnificent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30642, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Aurora the Magnificent take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1495 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Aurora the Magnificent section by section

How to work through Aurora the Magnificent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Aurora the Magnificent to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Aurora the Magnificent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Aurora the Magnificent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora the Magnificent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora the Magnificent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora the Magnificent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remember
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Aurora the Magnificent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.