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Australian fairy tales
Australian fairy tales

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Australian fairy tales is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Australian fairy tales
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.
Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.
It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.
But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.
With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Australian fairy tales

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Australian fairy tales is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.
Line 2
Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.
Line 3
It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.
/ɪt wɑːz sʌtʃ ˈweðər ðæt noʊ wʌn huː hæd ə ruːf ˈoʊvər hɪz hed wʊd ker tuː biː aʊt ɪn/
Line 4
But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.
Line 5
With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.
/wɪð wʌn hænd ʃiː wɑːz ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː ræp hɜːr ˈskænti ræɡz raʊnd hɜːr ˈweɪstɪd ˈbɑːdi ənd ɪn ðə ˈʌðər ʃiː held ə ˈhæfdʌzən ˈbɑːksəz ʌv wæks ˈmætʃəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

half-dozen adjective US /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading “With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.”

metropolis noun US /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.”

overcoat noun US /ˈoʊvərkoʊt/

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading “Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.”

penetrate verb US /ˈpenətreɪt/

pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading “Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.”

scanty adjective US /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading “With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.”

toiling adjective US /ˈtɔɪlɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading “But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.”

Wales noun US /weɪlz/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading “Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.”

wrap verb US /ræp/

arrange or fold as a cover or protection

From this reading “With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

deserted streets adjective + noun counted as “deserted street”

In this reading “Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.”

almost deserted adverb + adjective

In this reading “Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

boxesnounUS /ˈbɑːksəz/

plural of “box” — a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

delicate-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

EvenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

half-dozenadjectiveUS /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

keenlyadverbUS /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

matchesnounUS /ˈmætʃəz/

plural of “match” — lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

metropolisnounUS /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

mist-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

overcoatnounUS /ˈoʊvərkoʊt/

a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

penetrateverbUS /ˈpenətreɪt/

pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

ragsnounUS /ræɡz/

plural of “rag” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

RainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

scantyadjectiveUS /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

stoutest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

toilingadjectiveUS /ˈtɔɪlɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

verandahs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

WalesnounUS /weɪlz/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria

From this reading Rain, rain—nothing but rain on this Christmas Eve, in the New South Wales metropolis.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

waxverbUS /wæks/

cover with wax

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

wearilyadverbUS /ˈwerəli/

in a weary manner

From this reading But there was one wearily toiling from street to street, beneath the protection of the verandahs—a delicate-looking girl.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Although it was in the heat of summer the wind from the coast blew keenly through the almost deserted streets, and caused the fine mist-like wet to penetrate the stoutest overcoat.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was such weather that no one who had a roof over his head would care to be out in.

wrapverbUS /ræp/

arrange or fold as a cover or protection

From this reading With one hand she was trying to wrap her scanty rags round her wasted body, and in the other she held a half-dozen boxes of wax matches.

Chapter 18 of Australian fairy tales by Atha Westbury holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Australian fairy tales contain?

Chapter 18 holds 80 sentences of Australian fairy tales, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Australian fairy tales by Atha Westbury exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Australian fairy tales?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Australian fairy tales

Common questions about reading Australian fairy tales by Atha Westbury on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Australian fairy tales?

Yes. All 3806 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68225 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Australian fairy tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68225, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Australian fairy tales take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 762 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Australian fairy tales section by section

How to work through Australian fairy tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Australian fairy tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Australian fairy tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Australian fairy tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Australian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian fairy tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fairy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian fairy tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian fairy tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Westbury
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian fairy tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.