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Australian Heroes and Adventurers
Australian Heroes and Adventurers

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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_THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.
The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.
The remainder of the return journey was singularly disastrous.
At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.
Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Australian Heroes and Adventurers

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.
Line 2
The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.
/ðə ɪkˈsplɔːrərz suːn ˈæftərwərdz riˈkæptʃərd ɔːl ðə ˈkæməlz wɪtʃ hæd bɪn ˈɡreɪtli ˌɪmˈpruːvd ɪn kənˈdɪʃən baɪ ðer rest/
Line 3
The remainder of the return journey was singularly disastrous.
/ðə rɪˈmeɪndər ʌv ðə rɪˈtɜːrn ˈdʒɜːrni wɑːz ˈsɪŋɡjələrli dɪˈzæstrəs/
Line 4
At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.
/æt fɜːrst ðə ˈprɑːɡres wɑːz ˈveri mʌtʃ rɪˈtɑːrdɪd baɪ ðə ˌɪnˈsesənt reɪn ðæt ˈdeljuːdʒd ðə hoʊl ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Burke noun US /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading “Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.”

camels noun US /ˈkæməlz/

plural of “camel” — cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions

From this reading “The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.”

deluged verb US /ˈdeljuːdʒd/

past form of “deluge” — fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid

From this reading “At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.”

disastrous adjective US /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading “The remainder of the return journey was singularly disastrous.”

explorers noun US /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading “The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.”

incessant adjective US /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading “At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.”

recaptured verb US /riˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “recapture” — experience anew

From this reading “The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.”

retarded adjective US /rɪˈtɑːrdɪd/

relatively slow in mental or emotional or physical development

From this reading “At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greatly improved adverb + adjective

In this reading “The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.”

severe attack adjective + noun

In this reading “Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.”

whole country adjective + noun

In this reading “At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.”

two leaders noun + noun

In this reading “_THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

1861

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

BurkenounUS /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

camelsnounUS /ˈkæməlz/

plural of “camel” — cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

delugedverbUS /ˈdeljuːdʒd/

past form of “deluge” — fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

disastrousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading The remainder of the return journey was singularly disastrous.

dysentry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

explorersnounUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

incessantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

JOURNEYverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The remainder of the return journey was singularly disastrous.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

recapturedverbUS /riˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “recapture” — experience anew

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

remaindernounUS /rɪˈmeɪndər/

something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading The remainder of the return journey was singularly disastrous.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

retardedadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɑːrdɪd/

relatively slow in mental or emotional or physical development

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

RETURNverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

SicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

singularlyadverbUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələrli/

in a singular manner or to a singular degree

From this reading The remainder of the return journey was singularly disastrous.

snakenounUS /sneɪk/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _THE RETURN JOURNEY._ The two leaders returned to King and Gray on the 12th February 1861.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The remainder of the return journey was singularly disastrous.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The explorers soon afterwards recaptured all the camels, which had been greatly improved in condition by their rest.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading At first the progress was very much retarded by the incessant rain that deluged the whole country.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sickness commenced with Gray, and then Burke suffered a severe attack of dysentry, owing to his having eaten of the flesh of a large snake that he had killed.

Chapter 2 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers by William T. (William Thomas) Pyke holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers contain?

Chapter 2 holds 127 sentences of Australian Heroes and Adventurers, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers by William T. (William Thomas) Pyke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Australian Heroes and Adventurers

Common questions about reading Australian Heroes and Adventurers by William T. (William Thomas) Pyke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Australian Heroes and Adventurers?

Yes. All 1213 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40003 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Australian Heroes and Adventurers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40003, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Australian Heroes and Adventurers take to read?

About 101 minutes of reading across 243 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Australian Heroes and Adventurers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Australian Heroes and Adventurers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventurers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian Heroes and Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian Heroes and Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian Heroes and Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian Heroes and Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.