Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Australian Heroes and Adventurers
Australian Heroes and Adventurers

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Australian Heroes and Adventurers
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.
As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.
A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.
On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.
Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Australian Heroes and Adventurers

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.
/sɜːrtʃ ˈpɑːrtiz ənd kənˈkluːʒən wiː mʌst naʊ tɜːrn bæk tuː ðə taɪm wen raɪt riːtʃt ðə ˈdɑːrlɪŋ/
Line 2
As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.
Line 3
A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.
Line 4
On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.
Line 5
Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alacrity noun US /əˈlækrəti/

liveliness and eagerness

From this reading “As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.”

Australian noun US /ɔːˈstreɪljən/

a native or inhabitant of Australia

From this reading “On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.”

contingent noun US /kənˈtɪndʒənt/

a gathering of persons representative of some larger group

From this reading “A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.”

Cooper's noun US /ˈkuːpərz/

possessive form of “cooper” — United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading “As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.”

expeditions noun US /ˌekspəˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “expedition” — a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading “Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.”

Melbourne noun US /ˈmelbərn/

a resort town in east central Florida

From this reading “A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.”

praiseworthy adjective US /ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/

worthy of high praise

From this reading “As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.”

Wright noun US /raɪt/

United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939)

From this reading “_SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five months noun + noun counted as “five month”

In this reading “As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.”

great consternation adjective + noun

In this reading “As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.”

after leaving preposition + noun

In this reading “As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.”

turn back verb + particle

retrace one's course

In this reading “_SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.”

SEARCH PARTIES verb + noun counted as “search party”

a party of people to search for someone

In this reading “_SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.”

advance party verb + noun

In this reading “As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.”

for five preposition + noun

In this reading “As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

14th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

alacritynounUS /əˈlækrəti/

liveliness and eagerness

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

AustraliannounUS /ɔːˈstreɪljən/

a native or inhabitant of Australia

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

BurkenounUS /bɜːrk/

British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797)

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

Carpentarianoun

a wide shallow inlet of the Arafura Sea in northern Australia

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

coloniesnounUS /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

CONCLUSIONnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

consternationnounUS /ˌkɑːnstərˈneɪʃən/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

contingentnounUS /kənˈtɪndʒənt/

a gathering of persons representative of some larger group

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

Cooper'snounUS /ˈkuːpərz/

possessive form of “cooper” — United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

DarlingnounUS /ˈdɑːrlɪŋ/

a special loved one

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

equippedadjectiveUS /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

examineverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

expeditionsnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “expedition” — a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

exploreverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːr/

inquire into

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

GulfnounUS /ɡʌlf/

an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

Howitt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

Landsborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

McKinlay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

MelbournenounUS /ˈmelbərn/

a resort town in east central Florida

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

organisedadjective

being a member of or formed into a labor union

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

PARTIESnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

praiseworthyadjectiveUS /ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/

worthy of high praise

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

SEARCHverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

Torrens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

VictorianounUS /vɪkˈtɔːriə/

queen of Great Britain and Ireland and empress of India from 1837 to 1901; the last Hanoverian ruler of England (1819-1901)

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading A small contingent, under Mr. A. W. Howitt, was furnished by the Royal Society of Victoria, and started from Melbourne early in July to examine the banks of Cooper's Creek.

WalkernounUS /ˈwɔːkər/

New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952)

From this reading Before the end of the same month, two other expeditions--one under Landsborough, and another under Walker--had set out to explore the region round about the Gulf of Carpentaria.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading On the 14th of August, McKinlay was sent out by the South Australian Government, with instructions to reach Cooper's Creek by way of Lake Torrens.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As soon as it was known that Burke and the advance party had not been heard of for five months after leaving Cooper's Creek, great consternation was felt throughout all the colonies, and relief parties were organised and equipped with praiseworthy alacrity.

WrightnounUS /raɪt/

United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939)

From this reading _SEARCH PARTIES AND CONCLUSION._ We must now turn back to the time when Wright reached the Darling.

Chapter 4 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers by William T. (William Thomas) Pyke holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers contain?

Chapter 4 holds 106 sentences of Australian Heroes and Adventurers, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers by William T. (William Thomas) Pyke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Australian Heroes and Adventurers?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Australian Heroes and Adventurers

Common questions about reading Australian Heroes and Adventurers by William T. (William Thomas) Pyke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Australian Heroes and Adventurers?

Yes. All 1213 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40003 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Australian Heroes and Adventurers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40003, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Australian Heroes and Adventurers take to read?

About 101 minutes of reading across 243 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Australian Heroes and Adventurers section by section

How to work through Australian Heroes and Adventurers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Australian Heroes and Adventurers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Australian Heroes and Adventurers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Australian Heroes and Adventurers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventurers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian Heroes and Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian Heroes and Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian Heroes and Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Australian Heroes and Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.