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Autobiography of a Female Slave
Autobiography of a Female Slave

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Autobiography of a Female Slave is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Autobiography of a Female Slave
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.
Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.
Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.
I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.
"What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Autobiography of a Female Slave

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Autobiography of a Female Slave is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.
Line 2
Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.
Line 3
Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.
Line 4
I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.
Line 5
"What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artificial adjective US /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading “Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.”

aversion noun US /əˈvɜːrʒən/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.”

decorations noun US /ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “decoration” — something used to beautify

From this reading “Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.”

dilapidated adjective US /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading “Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.”

insanity noun US /ˌɪnˈsænəti/

relatively permanent disorder of the mind

From this reading “THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.”

litter noun US /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading “Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.”

pastime noun US /ˈpæstaɪm/

a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)

From this reading “I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.”

reopen verb US /riˈoʊpən/

open again or anew

From this reading “THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

artificial flowers adjective + noun counted as “artificial flower”

a handmade imitation of a blossom

In this reading “Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.”

entirely recovered adverb + adjective

In this reading “Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.”

entered the cabin verb + article + noun counted as “enter … cabin”

In this reading “Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

artificialadjectiveUS /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

aversionnounUS /əˈvɜːrʒən/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

bonnetnounUS /ˈbɑːnət/

a hat tied under the chin

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

childishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

decorationsnounUS /ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “decoration” — something used to beautify

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

dilapidatedadjectiveUS /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

DOCTOR'SnounUS /ˈdɑːktərz/

possessive form of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

INFLUENCEnounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

INSANITYnounUS /ˌɪnˈsænəti/

relatively permanent disorder of the mind

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

litternounUS /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

NATUREnounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

PassingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

pastimenounUS /ˈpæstaɪm/

a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

Polly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

PRATTLINGS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading "What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

REOPENverbUS /riˈoʊpən/

open again or anew

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

sportiveadjective

relating to or interested in sports

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

Tildy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon my return to the house I hastened on to the cabin, hoping to find Aunt Polly almost entirely recovered.

WALKnounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I had never seen her engaged in a pastime so childish and sportive, and was not a little astonished, for her aversion to flowers had often been to me the subject of remark.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

WOUNDSnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading THE PRATTLINGS OF INSANITY--OLD WOUNDS REOPEN--THE WALK TO THE DOCTOR'S--INFLUENCE OF NATURE.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Passing hastily through the yard I entered the cabin with a light step, and to my surprise found her sitting up in a chair, playing with some old faded artificial flowers, the dilapidated decorations of Miss Tildy's summer bonnet, which had been swept from the house with the litter on the day before.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What have you there that is pretty, Aunt Polly?"

Chapter 9 of Autobiography of a Female Slave by Martha Griffith Browne holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Autobiography of a Female Slave contain?

Chapter 9 holds 172 sentences of Autobiography of a Female Slave, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Autobiography of a Female Slave by Martha Griffith Browne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Autobiography of a Female Slave?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Autobiography of a Female Slave

Common questions about reading Autobiography of a Female Slave by Martha Griffith Browne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Autobiography of a Female Slave?

Yes. All 7379 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55813 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Autobiography of a Female Slave is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55813, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Autobiography of a Female Slave take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1476 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Autobiography of a Female Slave section by section

How to work through Autobiography of a Female Slave section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Autobiography of a Female Slave to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Autobiography of a Female Slave

Words and structures a reader meets early in Autobiography of a Female Slave, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conclusion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autobiography of a Female Slave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Autobiography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autobiography of a Female Slave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Female
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autobiography of a Female Slave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autobiography of a Female Slave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.