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Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister
Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister is here in full — 818 sentences across 164 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/163 · 5 lines
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I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.
[An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]
There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.
In one of these our spirits are to-day refreshed.
Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister is here in full — 818 sentences across 164 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/163 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.
Line 2
[An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]
Line 3
There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.
/ðer ɑːr ˈpɪriədz ɪn ˈaʊər ˈhɪstəri wɪtʃ fɔːrm ðə oʊˈeɪsiz ɪn ðə ˈdezərt ʌv laɪf/
Line 4
In one of these our spirits are to-day refreshed.
Line 5
Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.
/ɪts dɑːrk ʃeɪd ənd ˈkuːlɪŋ ˈfaʊntən ˈstreŋθən ʌs fɔːr ðə ˈɔːnwərd ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

christianity noun US /ˌkrɪstʃiˈænɪti/

a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior

From this reading “I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.”

cooling noun US /ˈkuːlɪŋ/

the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature

From this reading “Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.”

Eminence noun US /ˈemənəns/

high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading “[An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]”

oases noun US /oʊˈeɪsiz/

plural of “oasis” — a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading “There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.”

periods noun US /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading “There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.”

pilgrimage noun US /ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/

a journey to a sacred place

From this reading “Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.”

refreshed adjective US /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading “In one of these our spirits are to-day refreshed.”

strengthen verb US /ˈstreŋθən/

make strong or stronger

From this reading “Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1877

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

AddressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

CHRISTIANITYnounUS /ˌkrɪstʃiˈænɪti/

a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior

From this reading I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

coolingnounUS /ˈkuːlɪŋ/

the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

CULTUREnounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

DeliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

EminencenounUS /ˈemənəns/

high status importance owing to marked superiority

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

fountainnounUS /ˈfaʊntən/

a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading [An Address Delivered Before Eminence College, June 8, 1877.]

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

NECESSITYnounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.

oasesnounUS /oʊˈeɪsiz/

plural of “oasis” — a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In one of these our spirits are to-day refreshed.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

periodsnounUS /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

pilgrimagenounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/

a journey to a sacred place

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

refreshedadjectiveUS /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading In one of these our spirits are to-day refreshed.

RELATIONnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading In one of these our spirits are to-day refreshed.

strengthenverbUS /ˈstreŋθən/

make strong or stronger

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

THEIRdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I.--CULTURE AND CHRISTIANITY: THEIR RELATION AND NECESSITY.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In one of these our spirits are to-day refreshed.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one of these our spirits are to-day refreshed.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Its dark shade and cooling fountain strengthen us for the onward pilgrimage.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There are periods in our history which form the oases in the desert of life.

Chapter 21 of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister by F. G. (Frank Gibbs) Allen holds 818 sentences, grouped into 164 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister contain?

Chapter 21 holds 818 sentences of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister, unabridged, divided into 164 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister by F. G. (Frank Gibbs) Allen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 818 sentences, grouped into 164 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister?

Work through the 164 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 164 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister

Common questions about reading Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister by F. G. (Frank Gibbs) Allen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister?

Yes. All 4142 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25941 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #25941, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 345 minutes of reading across 829 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister

Words and structures a reader meets early in Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

President
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
College
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lexington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autobiography of Frank G. Allen, Minister; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.