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Autumn Glory
Autumn Glory

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Autumn Glory is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Autumn Glory
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SPRINGTIDE.
The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.
The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.
And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.
In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Autumn Glory

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Autumn Glory is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SPRINGTIDE.
Line 2
The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.
Line 3
The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.
Line 4
And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.
Line 5
In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

announce verb US /əˈnaʊns/

make known; make an announcement

From this reading “The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.”

blades noun US /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading “In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.”

buds noun US /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading “And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.”

flowering noun US /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading “In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.”

permeated verb US /ˈpɜːrmieɪtɪd/

past form of “permeate” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading “And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.”

precede verb US /prɪˈsiːd/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading “And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.”

Vendee noun US /ˈvenˈdiː/

a person who buys

From this reading “The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.”

willows noun US /ˈwɪloʊz/

plural of “willow” — any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading “The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole country adjective + noun

In this reading “And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.”

second week noun + noun

In this reading “The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

announceverbUS /əˈnaʊns/

make known; make an announcement

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

blackthorns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

bladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

blossomverbUS /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

blossomsnounUS /ˈblɑːsəmz/

plural of “blossom” — reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

budnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

budsnounUS /bʌdz/

plural of “bud” — a partially opened flower

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

floweringnounUS /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

low-lyingadjective

having a small elevation above the ground or horizon or sea level

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

Marais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

perfumenounUS /pərˈfjuːm/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

permeatedverbUS /ˈpɜːrmieɪtɪd/

past form of “permeate” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

precedeverbUS /prɪˈsiːd/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

sendingnounUS /ˈsendɪŋ/

the act of causing something to go (especially messages)

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

SPRINGTIDEnoun

a swelling rush of anything

From this reading SPRINGTIDE.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

VendeenounUS /ˈvenˈdiː/

a person who buys

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading In the low-lying meadows, from which the water had retired, flowering moss was sending up its slender heads amid the fresh blades of grass.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The second week of April was extremely mild throughout the Marais of La Vendee; Spring was at hand.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

willowsnounUS /ˈwɪloʊz/

plural of “willow” — any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And those buds which precede the blossoms have a perfume of their own--the whole country side was permeated with it.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The first to announce its coming were the blackthorns and willows; they were not yet in blossom but in bud.

Chapter 18 of Autumn Glory by René Bazin holds 40 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Autumn Glory contain?

Chapter 18 holds 40 sentences of Autumn Glory, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Autumn Glory by René Bazin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 40 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Autumn Glory?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Autumn Glory

Common questions about reading Autumn Glory by René Bazin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Autumn Glory?

Yes. All 3721 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38255 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Autumn Glory is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38255, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Autumn Glory take to read?

About 310 minutes of reading across 745 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Autumn Glory section by section

How to work through Autumn Glory section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Autumn Glory to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Autumn Glory

Words and structures a reader meets early in Autumn Glory, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fromentiere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autumn Glory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quiet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autumn Glory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bas-rouge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autumn Glory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Don't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autumn Glory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.