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Autumnal leaves
Autumnal leaves

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Autumnal leaves is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Autumnal leaves
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.
He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”
Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.
“I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.
Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Autumnal leaves

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Autumnal leaves is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.
/bʌt wɪtʃ ʌv ʌs wɪl biː ðaɪn θɔːt piˈer/
Line 2
He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”
Line 3
Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.
Line 4
“I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.
/aɪ wɪl ˈfɑːloʊ ˈaʊər ɡʊd ˈmæstərz ædˈvaɪs sed hiː aɪ wɪl traɪ tuː kloʊð maɪ ɡʊd məˈʃiːnəri ɪn fɔːrmz ʌv ˈbjuːti/
Line 5
Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clothe verb US /kloʊð/

provide with clothes or put clothes on

From this reading ““I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.”

contended verb US /kənˈtendɪd/

past form of “contend” — maintain or assert

From this reading “Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.”

cordially adverb US /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading “Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.”

envious adjective US /ˈenviəs/

showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages

From this reading “Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.”

machinery noun US /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading ““I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.”

master's noun US /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

smothered adjective US /ˈsmʌðərd/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading “He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.””

unworthy adjective US /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading “Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Well aware adverb + adjective

In this reading “Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.”

contended with verb + particle counted as “contend with”

In this reading “Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.”

noble soul adjective + noun

In this reading “Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

birth-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

clotheverbUS /kloʊð/

provide with clothes or put clothes on

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

contendedverbUS /kənˈtendɪd/

past form of “contend” — maintain or assert

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

cordiallyadverbUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

enviousadjectiveUS /ˈenviəs/

showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

Florien

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

PierrenounUS /piˈer/

capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

Rosabella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

smotheredadjectiveUS /ˈsmʌðərd/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

thinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading “I will follow our good master’s advice,” said he; “I will try to clothe my good machinery in forms of beauty.

unworthyadjectiveUS /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Let us both make a watch for Rosabella, and present it to her on her next birth-day.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “But which of us will be _thine_?” thought Pierre.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Well aware that these envious feelings were unworthy of a noble soul, he contended with them bravely, and treated Florien even more cordially than usual.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He smothered a deep sigh, and only answered, “I thank you, Rosabella.”

Chapter 5 of Autumnal leaves by Lydia Maria Child holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Autumnal leaves contain?

Chapter 5 holds 404 sentences of Autumnal leaves, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Autumnal leaves by Lydia Maria Child exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Autumnal leaves?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Autumnal leaves

Common questions about reading Autumnal leaves by Lydia Maria Child on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Autumnal leaves?

Yes. All 4182 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67832 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Autumnal leaves is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67832, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Autumnal leaves take to read?

About 348 minutes of reading across 837 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Autumnal leaves section by section

How to work through Autumnal leaves section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Autumnal leaves to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Autumnal leaves

Words and structures a reader meets early in Autumnal leaves, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Autumnal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autumnal leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leaves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autumnal leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autumnal leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rhyme
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Autumnal leaves; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.