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Babbitt
Babbitt

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Babbitt is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Babbitt
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I He was busy, from March to June.
He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.
His wife and the neighbors were generous.
Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.
In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Babbitt

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Babbitt is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I He was busy, from March to June.
/aɪ hiː wɑːz ˈbɪzi frʌm mɑːrtʃ tuː dʒuːn/
Line 2
He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.
/hiː kept hɪmˈself frʌm ðə bɪˈwɪldərmənt ʌv ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
Line 3
His wife and the neighbors were generous.
/hɪz waɪf ənd ðə ˈneɪbərz wɜːr ˈdʒenərəs/
Line 4
Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.
/ˈevəri ˈiːvnɪŋ hiː pleɪd brɪdʒ ɔːr əˈtendɪd ðə ˈmuːviz ənd ðə deɪz wɜːr blæŋk ʌv feɪs ənd ˈsaɪlənt/
Line 5
In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attended adjective US /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading “Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.”

Babbitt noun US /ˈbæbɪt/

an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony; a lining for bearings that reduces friction

From this reading “In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.”

bewilderment noun US /bɪˈwɪldərmənt/

confusion resulting from failure to understand

From this reading “He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.”

blank adjective US /blæŋk/

(of a surface) not written or printed on

From this reading “Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.”

June noun US /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading “I He was busy, from March to June.”

movies noun US /ˈmuːviz/

plural of “movie” — a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.”

neighbors noun US /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “His wife and the neighbors were generous.”

relatives noun US /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading “In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His wife and the neighbors were generous.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

BabbittnounUS /ˈbæbɪt/

an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony; a lining for bearings that reduces friction

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

bewildermentnounUS /bɪˈwɪldərmənt/

confusion resulting from failure to understand

From this reading He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.

blankadjectiveUS /blæŋk/

(of a surface) not written or printed on

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading I He was busy, from March to June.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I He was busy, from March to June.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading His wife and the neighbors were generous.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I He was busy, from March to June.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His wife and the neighbors were generous.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I He was busy, from March to June.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading I He was busy, from March to June.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading I He was busy, from March to June.

moviesnounUS /ˈmuːviz/

plural of “movie” — a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading His wife and the neighbors were generous.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading Every evening he played bridge or attended the movies, and the days were blank of face and silent.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading He kept himself from the bewilderment of thinking.

Tinka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I He was busy, from March to June.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I He was busy, from March to June.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His wife and the neighbors were generous.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading His wife and the neighbors were generous.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In June, Mrs. Babbitt and Tinka went East, to stay with relatives, and Babbitt was free to do--he was not quite sure what.

Chapter 23 of Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis holds 244 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Babbitt contain?

Chapter 23 holds 244 sentences of Babbitt, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 244 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Babbitt?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Babbitt

Common questions about reading Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Babbitt?

Yes. All 7557 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1156 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Babbitt is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1156, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Babbitt take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1512 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Babbitt section by section

How to work through Babbitt section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Babbitt to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Babbitt

Words and structures a reader meets early in Babbitt, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Babbitt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zenith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Babbitt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aspired
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Babbitt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Above
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Babbitt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.