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Babbitt
Babbitt

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Babbitt is here in full — 347 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Babbitt
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.
At the Athletic Club he became experimental.
Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, turned crank.”
They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.
He even praised Seneca Doane.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Babbitt

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Babbitt is here in full — 347 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.
Line 2
At the Athletic Club he became experimental.
/æt ðə æθˈletɪk klʌb hiː bɪˈkeɪm ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəl/
Line 3
Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the RoughnecksTable came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”
Line 4
They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.
Line 5
He even praised Seneca Doane.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Athletic adjective US /æθˈletɪk/

relating to or befitting athletics or athletes

From this reading “At the Athletic Club he became experimental.”

Babbitt's noun US /ˈbæbəts/

possessive form of “babbitt” — an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony; a lining for bearings that reduces friction

cocky adjective US /ˈkɑːki/

overly self-confident or self-assertive

From this reading “They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.”

crank verb US /kræŋk/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading “Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.””

experimental adjective US /ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəl/

relating to or based on experiment

From this reading “At the Athletic Club he became experimental.”

Roughnecks noun US /ˈrʌfneks/

plural of “roughneck” — a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading “Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.””

Seneca noun US /ˈsenəkə/

Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD)

From this reading “He even praised Seneca Doane.”

Vergil noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒəl/

a Roman poet; author of the epic poem “Aeneid” (70-19 BC)

From this reading “Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.””

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

arguedverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

assurancenounUS /əˈʃʊrəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the Athletic Club he became experimental.

AthleticadjectiveUS /æθˈletɪk/

relating to or befitting athletics or athletes

From this reading At the Athletic Club he became experimental.

BabbittnounUS /ˈbæbɪt/

an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony; a lining for bearings that reduces friction

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

Babbitt'snounUS /ˈbæbəts/

possessive form of “babbitt” — an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony; a lining for bearings that reduces friction

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading At the Athletic Club he became experimental.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading At the Athletic Club he became experimental.

cockyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːki/

overly self-confident or self-assertive

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

crankverbUS /kræŋk/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

Doane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He even praised Seneca Doane.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He even praised Seneca Doane.

experimentaladjectiveUS /ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəl/

relating to or based on experiment

From this reading At the Athletic Club he became experimental.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

fortifiedadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtəfaɪd/

secured with bastions or fortifications

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

Gunch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the Athletic Club he became experimental.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

Judique's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

martyrdomnounUS /ˈmɑːrtərdəm/

death that is imposed because of the person's adherence of a religious faith or cause

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

praisedverbUS /preɪzd/

past form of “praise” — express approval of

From this reading He even praised Seneca Doane.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

RoughnecksnounUS /ˈrʌfneks/

plural of “roughneck” — a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

self-approval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

SenecanounUS /ˈsenəkə/

Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD)

From this reading He even praised Seneca Doane.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

spectaclenounUS /ˈspektəkəl/

something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

TablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

Tanis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I The assurance of Tanis Judique’s friendship fortified Babbitt’s self-approval.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

VergilnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒəl/

a Roman poet; author of the epic poem “Aeneid” (70-19 BC)

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though Vergil Gunch was silent, the others at the Roughnecks’ Table came to accept Babbitt as having, for no visible reason, “turned crank.”

windilyadverb

in a verbose manner

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They argued windily with him, and he was cocky, and enjoyed the spectacle of his interesting martyrdom.

Chapter 29 of Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis holds 347 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Babbitt contain?

Chapter 29 holds 347 sentences of Babbitt, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 347 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Babbitt?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Babbitt

Common questions about reading Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Babbitt?

Yes. All 7557 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1156 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Babbitt is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1156, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Babbitt take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1512 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Babbitt section by section

How to work through Babbitt section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Babbitt to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Babbitt

Words and structures a reader meets early in Babbitt, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Babbitt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zenith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Babbitt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aspired
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Babbitt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Above
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Babbitt; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.