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Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Back Home is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Back Home
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.
The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.
Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a troupe or a circus.
You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.
Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Back Home

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Back Home is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.
/naʊ ənd ðen ə ˈbreɪkmən ɡoʊz baɪ ˈswɪŋɪŋ hɪz ˈlæntərn/
Line 2
The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.
Line 3
Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with atroupeor a circus.
/ˈbiːɪŋ ə ˈbreɪkmən ɪz ˈɔːlmoʊst æz ɡʊd æz ˈɡoʊɪŋ wɪð ə truːp ɔːr ə ˈsɜːrkəs/
Line 4
You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.
Line 5
Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bashful adjective US /ˈbæʃfəl/

self-consciously timid

From this reading “The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.”

brakeman noun US /ˈbreɪkmən/

a railroad employee responsible for a train's brakes

From this reading “Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.”

Cincinnati noun US /ˌsɪnsəˈnæti/

a city in southern Ohio on the Ohio river

From this reading “You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.”

circus noun US /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

From this reading “Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.”

firing noun US /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading “Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.”

freight noun US /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading “You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.”

Harrod's noun US /ˈherədz/

possessive form of “harrod” — English merchant who expanded his father's shop in London into a prestigious department store (1841-1905)

From this reading “You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.”

troupe noun US /truːp/

organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical)

From this reading “Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

bashfuladjectiveUS /ˈbæʃfəl/

self-consciously timid

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

brakemannounUS /ˈbreɪkmən/

a railroad employee responsible for a train's brakes

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

CincinnatinounUS /ˌsɪnsəˈnæti/

a city in southern Ohio on the Ohio river

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

circusnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

firingnounUS /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

freightnounUS /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

Harrod'snounUS /ˈherədz/

possessive form of “harrod” — English merchant who expanded his father's shop in London into a prestigious department store (1841-1905)

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

lanternnounUS /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

Marysville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

Mechanicsburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Now and then a brakeman goes by swinging his lantern.

they're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

troupenounUS /truːp/

organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical)

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading Some ways it's better than firing, and some ways it isn't so good.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Being a brakeman is almost as good as going with a “troupe” or a circus.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The boys would like to ask him what time it is, but for one thing they're too bashful.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You get to go to places that way, too, Marysville, and Mechanicsburg, and Harrod's--that is, if you're on the local freight, and then you lay over in Cincinnati.

Chapter 12 of Back Home by Eugene Wood holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Back Home contain?

Chapter 12 holds 214 sentences of Back Home, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Back Home by Eugene Wood exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Back Home?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Back Home

Common questions about reading Back Home by Eugene Wood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Back Home?

Yes. All 3505 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2642 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Back Home is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2642, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Back Home take to read?

About 292 minutes of reading across 701 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Back Home section by section

How to work through Back Home section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Back Home to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Back Home

Words and structures a reader meets early in Back Home, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Angel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Back Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Might
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Back Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sometimes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Back Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Back Home; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.