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Back to Life
Back to Life

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Back to Life is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.
We did not know this new England.
We did not understand its spirit or its people.
Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.
These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Back to Life

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Back to Life is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.
/aɪ ðoʊz ʌv ʌs huː hæd bɪn ɪn ˈeɡzaɪl ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə jɪrz ʌv wɔːr ənd naʊ rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː piːs faʊnd ðæt ˈɪŋɡlənd hæd tʃeɪndʒd ɪn ˈaʊər ˈæbsəns/
Line 2
We did not know this new England.
/wiː dɪd nɑːt noʊ ðɪs nuː ˈɪŋɡlənd/
Line 3
We did not understand its spirit or its people.
/wiː dɪd nɑːt ˌʌndərˈstænd ɪts ˈspɪrət ɔːr ɪts ˈpiːpəl/
Line 4
Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.
Line 5
These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boyhood noun US /ˈbɔɪhʊd/

the childhood of a boy

From this reading “These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.”

fireside noun US /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading “These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.”

fronts noun US /frʌnts/

plural of “front” — the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading “Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.”

menace verb US /ˈmenəs/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading “Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.”

revolt noun US /rɪˈvoʊlt/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading “Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.”

Rip verb US /rɪp/

tear or be torn violently

From this reading “These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.”

spate noun US /speɪt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading “Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.”

Winkles noun US /ˈwɪŋkəlz/

plural of “winkle” — small edible marine snail; steamed in wine or baked

From this reading “These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

looking round noun + noun

In this reading “These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.”

came back verb + particle counted as “come back”

be restored

In this reading “Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.”

old places adjective + noun counted as “old place”

In this reading “These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

boyhoodnounUS /ˈbɔɪhʊd/

the childhood of a boy

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

demobilisationnoun

act of changing from a war basis to a peace basis including disbanding or discharging troops

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading We did not know this new England.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

exileverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

firesidenounUS /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

frontsnounUS /frʌnts/

plural of “front” — the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

ghostlinessnoun

strangeness by virtue of being mysterious and inspiring fear

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading We did not understand its spirit or its people.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading We did not know this new England.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

menaceverbUS /ˈmenəs/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

murmurings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading We did not know this new England.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We did not know this new England.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading We did not understand its spirit or its people.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading We did not understand its spirit or its people.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

revenants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

revoltnounUS /rɪˈvoʊlt/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

RipverbUS /rɪp/

tear or be torn violently

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

spatenounUS /speɪt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading We did not understand its spirit or its people.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We did not know this new England.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading We did not understand its spirit or its people.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

vannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We did not know this new England.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

WinklesnounUS /ˈwɪŋkəlz/

plural of “winkle” — small edible marine snail; steamed in wine or baked

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Nor did they understand the men who came back from the many fronts of war, by hundreds of thousands, now that demobilisation had become a spate after murmurings that were loud with the menace of revolt from men who had been long patient.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I Those of us who had been in exile during the years of war and now returned to peace found that England had changed in our absence.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading These “_revenants,_” the men who came back out of the terror, were so many Rip van Winkles (of a youthful kind), looking round for the companions of their boyhood, going to old places, touching old stones, sitting by the same fireside, but with a sense of ghostliness.

Chapter 10 of Back to Life by Philip Gibbs holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Back to Life contain?

Chapter 10 holds 423 sentences of Back to Life, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Back to Life by Philip Gibbs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Back to Life?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Back to Life

Common questions about reading Back to Life by Philip Gibbs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Back to Life?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Back to Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Back to Life take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Back to Life section by section

How to work through Back to Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Back to Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Back to Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in Back to Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Back to Life, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Back to Life, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Back to Life, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.