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Backlog Studies
Backlog Studies

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Backlog Studies
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MISTRESS.
What harm?
It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.
MANDEVILLE.
If she is noble, and not a mere manager.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Backlog Studies

Chapter IV

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MISTRESS.
Line 2
What harm?
Line 3
It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.
Line 4
MANDEVILLE.
Line 5
If she is noble, and not a mere manager.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.”

All words in this reading · 29

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If she is noble, and not a mere manager.

ennobling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

harm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What harm?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If she is noble, and not a mere manager.

influence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

manager

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she is noble, and not a mere manager.

MANDEVILLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANDEVILLE.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

mere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she is noble, and not a mere manager.

MISTRESS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MISTRESS.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If she is noble, and not a mere manager.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

service

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If she is noble, and not a mere manager.

shows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MISTRESS.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What harm?

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It shows what I have always said, that the service of a noble woman is the most ennobling influence for men.