Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Backlog Studies
Backlog Studies

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Backlog Studies is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Backlog Studies
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MANDEVILLE.
Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.
It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.
HERBERT.
But there is more in Mandeville's idea.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Backlog Studies

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Backlog Studies is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MANDEVILLE.
Line 2
Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.
/oʊ ðiːz ˈstuːdiəsli kɑːm ənd ˈkʌltʃərd ˈpiːpəl meɪ hæv ˈmæləs ˌʌndərˈniːθ/
Line 3
It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.
Line 4
HERBERT.
/ˈhɜːrbərt/
Line 5
But there is more in Mandeville's idea.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cultured adjective US /ˈkʌltʃərd/

marked by refinement in taste and manners

From this reading “Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.”

digs noun US /dɪɡz/

an excavation for ore or precious stones or for archaeology

From this reading “It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.”

effective adjective US /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading “It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.”

herbert noun US /ˈhɜːrbərt/

United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading “HERBERT.”

malice noun US /ˈmæləs/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading “Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.”

stick verb US /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading “It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.”

studiously adverb US /ˈstuːdiəsli/

in a studious manner

From this reading “Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.”

underneath preposition US /ˌʌndərˈniːθ/

directly under, often hidden by what is above

From this reading “Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there is more in Mandeville's idea.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

culturedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌltʃərd/

marked by refinement in taste and manners

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

digsnounUS /dɪɡz/

an excavation for ore or precious stones or for archaeology

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

HERBERTnounUS /ˈhɜːrbərt/

United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924)

From this reading HERBERT.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But there is more in Mandeville's idea.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But there is more in Mandeville's idea.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

malicenounUS /ˈmæləs/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

MANDEVILLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MANDEVILLE.

Mandeville's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there is more in Mandeville's idea.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But there is more in Mandeville's idea.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

pine-splinters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

studiouslyadverbUS /ˈstuːdiəsli/

in a studious manner

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there is more in Mandeville's idea.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It takes them to give the most effective "little digs;" they know how to stick in the pine-splinters and set fire to them.

underneathprepositionUS /ˌʌndərˈniːθ/

directly under, often hidden by what is above

From this reading Oh, these studiously calm and cultured people may have malice underneath.

Chapter 5 of Backlog Studies by Charles Dudley Warner holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Backlog Studies contain?

Chapter 5 holds 171 sentences of Backlog Studies, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Backlog Studies by Charles Dudley Warner exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Backlog Studies?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Backlog Studies

Common questions about reading Backlog Studies by Charles Dudley Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Backlog Studies?

Yes. All 2520 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3134 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Backlog Studies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3134, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Backlog Studies take to read?

About 210 minutes of reading across 504 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Backlog Studies section by section

How to work through Backlog Studies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Backlog Studies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Backlog Studies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Backlog Studies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hearth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Backlog Studies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Almost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Backlog Studies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Backlog Studies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Backlog Studies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.