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Bad Hugh
Bad Hugh

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Bad Hugh is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.
Hugh was the first to meet him.
For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.
"Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.
Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bad Hugh

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Bad Hugh is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.
Line 2
Hugh was the first to meet him.
Line 3
For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.
/fɔːr ə ˈmoʊmənt hiː ˈskruːtənaɪzd ðə ˈstreɪndʒərz feɪs ˈɜːrnəstli ənd ðen æskt ɪf ðeɪ hæd ˈnevər met bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 4
"Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.
Line 5
Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

discern verb US /dɪˈsɜːrn/

detect with the senses

From this reading “Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.”

materially adverb US /məˈtɪriəli/

with respect to material aspects

From this reading “Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.”

mustache noun US /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading “Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.”

plainer adjective US /ˈpleɪnər/

comparative of “plain” — clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading “Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.”

Richards noun US /ˈrɪtʃərdz/

English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979)

From this reading “THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.”

scrutinized verb US /ˈskruːtənaɪzd/

past form of “scrutinize” — to look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail

From this reading “For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.”

stranger's noun US /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

possessive form of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading “For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.”

whiskers noun US /ˈwɪskərz/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading “Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

Adah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

BanknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

discernverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrn/

detect with the senses

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

doctor'snounUS /ˈdɑːktərz/

possessive form of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

earnestlyadverbUS /ˈɜːrnəstli/

in a serious manner

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

eying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Hugh was the first to meet him.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Hugh was the first to meet him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hugh was the first to meet him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

materiallyadverbUS /məˈtɪriəli/

with respect to material aspects

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Hugh was the first to meet him.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

mustachenounUS /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

physiognomynoun

the human face (“kisser” and “smiler” and “mug” are informal terms for “face” and “phiz” is British)

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

plaineradjectiveUS /ˈpleɪnər/

comparative of “plain” — clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

RichardsnounUS /ˈrɪtʃərdz/

English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979)

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

scrutinizedverbUS /ˈskruːtənaɪzd/

past form of “scrutinize” — to look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

stranger'snounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

possessive form of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

suspicionnounUS /səˈspɪʃən/

an impression that something might be the case

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For a moment he scrutinized the stranger's face earnestly, and then asked if they had never met before.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hugh was the first to meet him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Hugh was the first to meet him.

WEDDINGnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading THE DAY OF THE WEDDING Dr. Richards had arrived at Spring Bank.

well-trimmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

whiskersnounUS /ˈwɪskərz/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Once fully in the light, where Hugh could discern the features plainer, he began to be less sure of having met his guest before, for that immense mustache and those well-trimmed whiskers had changed the doctor's physiognomy materially.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

witnessnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading "Not to my knowledge," the doctor replied in perfect good faith, for he had no suspicion that the man eying him so closely was the one witness of his marriage with Adah, the stranger whom he scarcely noticed, and whose name he had forgotten.

Chapter 31 of Bad Hugh by Mary Jane Holmes holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Bad Hugh contain?

Chapter 31 holds 119 sentences of Bad Hugh, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Bad Hugh by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Bad Hugh?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bad Hugh

Common questions about reading Bad Hugh by Mary Jane Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bad Hugh?

Yes. All 5707 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16662 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bad Hugh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16662, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bad Hugh take to read?

About 475 minutes of reading across 1142 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bad Hugh section by section

How to work through Bad Hugh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bad Hugh

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bad Hugh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Unmindful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bad Hugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bad Hugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bad Hugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncovered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bad Hugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.