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Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular
Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
+Pin.+ thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.
(_Cp._ lifted up the pin,’ _Fair Janet_, 14.2.)
Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.
The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.
Thus any one tirling at the pin does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
+Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.
Line 2
(_Cp._ ‘lifted up the pin,’ _Fair Janet_, 14.2.)
Line 3
Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression istirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.
Line 4
The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.
Line 5
Thus any onetirling at the pindoes not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ballads noun US /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.”

disconnected adjective US /ˌdɪskəˈnektɪd/

(music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply

From this reading “The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.”

external adjective US /ɪkˈstɜːrnəl/

happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface

From this reading “The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.”

latch verb US /lætʃ/

fasten with a latch

From this reading “The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.”

Scottish noun US /ˈskɑːtɪʃ/

the dialect of English used in Scotland

From this reading “Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.”

signifies verb US /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪz/

third-person singular of “signify” — denote or connote

From this reading “Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.”

thereto adverb US /ˈðertuː/

to that

From this reading “The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.”

thong noun US /θɔːŋ/

leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip

From this reading “The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10.2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

11.2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

14.2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Cp._ ‘lifted up the pin,’ _Fair Janet_, 14.2.)

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

balladsnounUS /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

Cp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Cp._ ‘lifted up the pin,’ _Fair Janet_, 14.2.)

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

disconnectedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪskəˈnektɪd/

(music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

door-latch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

externaladjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɜːrnəl/

happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

FairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

Glasgerion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

Janet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Cp._ ‘lifted up the pin,’ _Fair Janet_, 14.2.)

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

latchverbUS /lætʃ/

fasten with a latch

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

leathern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading (_Cp._ ‘lifted up the pin,’ _Fair Janet_, 14.2.)

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

PinverbUS /pɪn/

to hold fast or prevent from moving

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

rattledadjectiveUS /ˈrætəld/

thrown into a state of agitated confusion; (“rattled” is an informal term)

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

ScottishnounUS /ˈskɑːtɪʃ/

the dialect of English used in Scotland

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

signifiesverbUS /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪz/

third-person singular of “signify” — denote or connote

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

SweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

theretoadverbUS /ˈðertuː/

to that

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

thongnounUS /θɔːŋ/

leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

thrilledadjectiveUS /θrɪld/

feeling intense pleasurable excitement

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

ThroughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

tirl'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

tirling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

twistedadjectiveUS /ˈtwɪstɪd/

having an intended meaning altered or misrepresented

From this reading Throughout the Scottish ballads the expression is ‘tirl’d at the pin,’ _i.e._ rattled or twisted the pin.

unbidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading (_Cp._ ‘lifted up the pin,’ _Fair Janet_, 14.2.)

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading +Pin.+ ‘thrilled upon a pin,’ _Glasgerion_, 10.2. ‘knocked at the ring,’ _Fair Margaret and Sweet William_, 11.2.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The pin appears to have been the external part of the door-latch, attached by day thereto by means of a leathern thong, which at night was disconnected with the latch to prevent any unbidden guest from entering.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Thus any one ‘tirling at the pin’ does not attempt to open the door, but signifies his presence to those within.

Chapter 2 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular by Frank Sidgwick holds 379 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular contain?

Chapter 2 holds 379 sentences of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular by Frank Sidgwick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 379 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #20469, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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