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Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular
Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
19.
She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi care.
20.
She’s laid her down upon her bed, An soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.
21.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
19.
Line 2
She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, Anshe has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wicare.
Line 3
20.
Line 4
She’s laid her down upon her bed, Ansoon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.
Line 5
21.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asleep adjective US /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading “She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.”

creep verb US /kriːp/

move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading “She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.”

draught noun US /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading “She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.”

fare noun US /fer/

an agenda of things to do

From this reading “She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.”

fast adverb US /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading “She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.”

limb noun US /lɪm/

one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading “She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.”

sleepy adjective US /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading “She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.”

tender adjective US /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading “She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 19.

20

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 20.

21

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 21.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

bigly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

bow'r

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

Cauld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

coud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

creepverbUS /kriːp/

move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

doen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

draughtnounUS /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

fa'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

farenounUS /fer/

an agenda of things to do

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

limbnounUS /lɪm/

one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

mix'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

She's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

tane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She’s laid her down upon her bed, An’ soon she’s fa’n asleep, And soon o’er every tender limb Cauld death began to creep.

winoun

a midwestern state in north central United States

From this reading She is doen her to her bigly bow’r, As fast as she coud fare, An’ she has tane a sleepy draught, That she had mix’d wi’ care.

Chapter 8 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular by Frank Sidgwick holds 392 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular contain?

Chapter 8 holds 392 sentences of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular by Frank Sidgwick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 392 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular

Common questions about reading Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular by Frank Sidgwick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular?

Yes. All 3440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20469 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20469, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular take to read?

About 286 minutes of reading across 688 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular section by section

How to work through Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Capitals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emphasis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ballads of Romance and Chivalry Popular; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.