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Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07
Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.
The marquise had not yet left her litter.
The wind had extinguished two of the torches.
One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.
But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.
Line 2
The marquise had not yet left her litter.
Line 3
The wind had extinguished two of the torches.
/ðə waɪnd hæd ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt tuː ʌv ðə ˈtɔːrtʃɪz/
Line 4
One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.
Line 5
But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.
/bʌt er ʃiː hæd riːtʃt ðə ɡeɪt ə mæn huː hæd bɪn kənˈsiːld bɪˈhaɪnd ðə oʊld elm baɪ ðə pæθ stept ˈfɔːrwərd tuː miːt hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bearer noun US /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.”

elm noun US /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.”

extinguished adjective US /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading “The wind had extinguished two of the torches.”

gale noun US /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading “One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.”

lashed verb US /læʃt/

past form of “lash” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading “Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.”

litter noun US /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading “The marquise had not yet left her litter.”

torches noun US /ˈtɔːrtʃɪz/

plural of “torch” — a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading “The wind had extinguished two of the torches.”

whirling noun US /ˈwɜːrlɪŋ/

the act of rotating in a circle or spiral

From this reading “Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

bearernounUS /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

elmnounUS /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

extinguishedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading The wind had extinguished two of the torches.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The marquise had not yet left her litter.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

lashedverbUS /læʃt/

past form of “lash” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The marquise had not yet left her litter.

litternounUS /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading The marquise had not yet left her litter.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

marquisenoun

a noblewoman ranking below a duchess and above a countess

From this reading The marquise had not yet left her litter.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The marquise had not yet left her litter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

Prebrunn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

torchesnounUS /ˈtɔːrtʃɪz/

plural of “torch” — a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading The wind had extinguished two of the torches.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The wind had extinguished two of the torches.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading One bearer walked in front of Barbara with his, and the gale blew the smoking flame aside.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

whirlingnounUS /ˈwɜːrlɪŋ/

the act of rotating in a circle or spiral

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But, ere she had reached the gate, a man who had been concealed behind the old elm by the path stepped forward to meet her.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The wind had extinguished two of the torches.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Through the storm, which lashed her face with whirling clouds of dust and drops of rain, Barbara reached the little Prebrunn castle.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The marquise had not yet left her litter.

Chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 197 sentences of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07

Common questions about reading Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07?

Yes. All 833 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5567 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5567, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 take to read?

About 69 minutes of reading across 167 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 section by section

How to work through Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Storm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lashed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whirling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.