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Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08
Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08
Context Illustration Reading 8/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?
Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.
During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.
Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.
Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 is here in full — 86 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 8/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 36–40

Line 1
The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?
Line 2
Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.
/ˈfaɪnəli ʃiː wɑːz əˈblaɪdʒd tuː bɪd wʊlf tuː ˌferˈwel pərˈhæps fɔːr ˈmeni jɪrz/
Line 3
During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə læst fjuː deɪz hiː hæd əˈɡen pruːvd hɪz oʊld ˈfrendʃɪp ɪn ðə moʊst ˈlɔɪəl ˈmænər/
Line 4
Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.
Line 5
Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

defy verb US /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.”

Emperor's noun US /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading “Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.”

entail verb US /enˈteɪl/

have as a logical consequence

From this reading “Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.”

entreating verb US /enˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “entreat” — ask for or request earnestly

From this reading “The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?”

Hannibal noun US /ˈhænɪbəl/

general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC)

From this reading “The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?”

lighten verb US /ˈlaɪtən/

make more cheerful

From this reading “Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.”

Maltese noun US /mɔːlˈtiːz/

a native or inhabitant of Malta

From this reading “The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?”

transformed adjective US /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading “Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

bidverbUS /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

ceaseverbUS /siːs/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

compassionnounUS /kəmˈpæʃən/

a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

defyverbUS /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

Emperor'snounUS /ˈempərərz/

possessive form of “emperor” — the male ruler of an empire

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

entailverbUS /enˈteɪl/

have as a logical consequence

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

entreatingverbUS /enˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “entreat” — ask for or request earnestly

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

HannibalnounUS /ˈhænɪbəl/

general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC)

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

lightenverbUS /ˈlaɪtən/

make more cheerful

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

loyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

MaltesenounUS /mɔːlˈtiːz/

a native or inhabitant of Malta

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

Melas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

monarchnounUS /ˈmɑːnɑːrk/

a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

nayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

obstinatelyadverb

in a stubborn unregenerate manner

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading During the last few days he had again proved his old friendship in the most loyal manner.

Quijada

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

representverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzent/

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

transformedadjectiveUS /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

Villagarcia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Not to serve the monarch or the husband of his new mistress in Villagarcia, but merely to lighten her own hard fate, he had not ceased to represent what consequences it might entail upon her if she should continue to defy the Emperor's command so obstinately.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Through Quijada he had learned everything which concerned her and the Emperor Charles, and this had transformed his former love for Barbara, which was by no means dead, into tender compassion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

WolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The little Maltese, Hannibal Melas, would have preferred to stay with her--nay, he did not cease entreating her to keep him, though only as a page; but how could he have been useful to her?

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Finally, she was obliged to bid Wolf, too, farewell, perhaps for many years.

Chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 by Georg Ebers holds 86 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 86 sentences of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 86 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08

Common questions about reading Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08?

Yes. All 715 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5568 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5568, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 take to read?

About 59 minutes of reading across 143 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 section by section

How to work through Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Everything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barbara's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Residence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Remained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.