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Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08
Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.
She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.
She would defy Charles's cruel demand.
The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.
If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barbara Blomberg — Volume 08

Chapter IV

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.
Line 2
She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.
Line 3
She would defy Charles's cruel demand.
Line 4
The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.
Line 5
If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.”

Cruel adjective US /ˈkruːəl/

causing pain or showing no kindness

From this reading “She would defy Charles's cruel demand.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “She would defy Charles's cruel demand.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

awake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

ceremony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

Charles's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would defy Charles's cruel demand.

compulsion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.

constantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

convent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

couch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

causing pain or showing no kindness

From this reading She would defy Charles's cruel demand.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

defy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would defy Charles's cruel demand.

demand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would defy Charles's cruel demand.

dragged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

dreamlessly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

force

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

inflicted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.

infuriating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

nun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.

pressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

profession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

refuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

resolve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.

rose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

slept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

soundly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

strengthen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The infuriating compulsion inflicted upon her could only strengthen her resolve.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

thoughts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If she was dragged to a convent by force, she would refuse, at the ceremony of profession, to become a nun.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Barbara rose from her couch the next morning it was no longer early in the day.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She had slept soundly and dreamlessly for several hours, then she had been kept awake by the same thoughts which had pressed upon her so constantly of late.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She would defy Charles's cruel demand.