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Barbara in Brittany
Barbara in Brittany

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Barbara in Brittany is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE "AMERICAN PRETENDER."
"An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.
"It is really particularly kind and nice of him.
He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.
The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barbara in Brittany

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Barbara in Brittany is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE "AMERICAN PRETENDER."
/ðə əˈmerəkən priˈtendər/
Line 2
"An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.
Line 3
"It is really particularly kind and nice of him.
/ɪt ɪz ˈrɪli ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli kaɪnd ənd naɪs ʌv hɪm/
Line 4
He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.
Line 5
The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Dol noun US /dɑːl/

a unit of pain intensity

From this reading “"An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.”

genuinely adverb US /ˈdʒenjəwənli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.”

grievances noun US /ˈɡriːvənsəz/

plural of “grievance” — a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading “The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.”

includes verb US /ˌɪnˈkluːdz/

third-person singular of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading “He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.”

invitation noun US /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “"An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.”

pretender noun US /priˈtendər/

a claimant to the throne or to the office of ruler (usually without just title)

From this reading “THE "AMERICAN PRETENDER."”

remembering noun US /rɪˈmembərɪŋ/

the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

From this reading “The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.”

sunk adjective US /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading “The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.

AMERICANnounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading THE "AMERICAN PRETENDER."

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

DolnounUS /dɑːl/

a unit of pain intensity

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

Dubois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

genuinelyadverbUS /ˈdʒenjəwənli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

grievancesnounUS /ˈɡriːvənsəz/

plural of “grievance” — a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

includesverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdz/

third-person singular of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

MademoisellenounUS /ˌmædəməˈzel/

small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

PRETENDERnounUS /priˈtendər/

a claimant to the throne or to the office of ruler (usually without just title)

From this reading THE "AMERICAN PRETENDER."

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "It is really particularly kind and nice of him.

rememberingnounUS /rɪˈmembərɪŋ/

the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE "AMERICAN PRETENDER."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

Therese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The girl had to think a few moments before remembering that Monsieur Dubois was the "family friend" for whose sake the sisters had sunk their grievances, and then she was genuinely pleased at the invitation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "An invitation has come from Monsieur Dubois to visit them at Dol," Mademoiselle Therese exclaimed with pride, on opening her letters one morning.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He includes _you_," she added, turning to Barbara.

Chapter 10 of Barbara in Brittany by E. A. Gillie holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Barbara in Brittany contain?

Chapter 10 holds 155 sentences of Barbara in Brittany, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Barbara in Brittany by E. A. Gillie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Barbara in Brittany?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barbara in Brittany

Common questions about reading Barbara in Brittany by E. A. Gillie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barbara in Brittany?

Yes. All 2117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22774 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barbara in Brittany is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22774, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barbara in Brittany take to read?

About 176 minutes of reading across 424 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barbara in Brittany section by section

How to work through Barbara in Brittany section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Barbara in Brittany to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barbara in Brittany

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barbara in Brittany, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Barbara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara in Brittany; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara in Brittany; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nursery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara in Brittany; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara in Brittany; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.