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Barbara in Brittany
Barbara in Brittany

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Barbara in Brittany is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barbara in Brittany
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CODA.
If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.
At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.
Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.
"Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barbara in Brittany

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Barbara in Brittany is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CODA.
/ðə ˈkoʊdə/
Line 2
If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.
Line 3
At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.
Line 4
Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.
/ænt æn hæd ˈæktɪd mɔːr ˈwaɪzli ðæn ʃiː nuː ɪn əˈlaʊɪŋ hɜːr niːs tuː biː ðə wʌn tuː raɪt ənd tel ʌv hɜːr enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/
Line 5
"Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allowing verb US /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading “Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.”

brick noun US /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading “"Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."”

coda noun US /ˈkoʊdə/

the closing section of a musical composition

From this reading “THE CODA.”

differently adverb US /ˈdɪfrəntli/

in another and different manner

From this reading “At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.”

Frances noun US /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading “At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.”

improved adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading “"Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."”

nicely adverb US /ˈnaɪsli/

in a nice way

From this reading “"Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."”

wisely adverb US /ˈwaɪzli/

in a wise manner

From this reading “Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

allowingverbUS /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

Barbara's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

CODAnounUS /ˈkoʊdə/

the closing section of a musical composition

From this reading THE CODA.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

differentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪfrəntli/

in another and different manner

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

Donald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

FrancesnounUS /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

jokenounUS /dʒoʊk/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

nicelyadverbUS /ˈnaɪsli/

in a nice way

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

she's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CODA.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Of course," Donald said in his decided way, "we must do the proper thing by her and treat her nicely--for after all, Frances, she's been rather a brick about Barbara--and the last time she stayed she was much improved."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At first Frances and Donald were inclined to think it a huge joke, but having read to the end of Barbara's letter they felt rather differently.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

wiselyadverbUS /ˈwaɪzli/

in a wise manner

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If Barbara had been at home when her letter arrived, she would have been quite content with the excitement it caused.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Aunt Anne had acted more wisely than she knew in allowing her niece to be the one to write and tell of her engagement.

Chapter 20 of Barbara in Brittany by E. A. Gillie holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Barbara in Brittany contain?

Chapter 20 holds 114 sentences of Barbara in Brittany, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Barbara in Brittany by E. A. Gillie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Barbara in Brittany?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barbara in Brittany

Common questions about reading Barbara in Brittany by E. A. Gillie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barbara in Brittany?

Yes. All 2117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22774 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barbara in Brittany is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22774, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barbara in Brittany take to read?

About 176 minutes of reading across 424 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barbara in Brittany section by section

How to work through Barbara in Brittany section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Barbara in Brittany to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barbara in Brittany

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barbara in Brittany, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Barbara
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara in Brittany; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara in Brittany; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nursery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara in Brittany; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rather
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara in Brittany; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.