Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among
Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Poor Barbara's Trouble.
_O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.
Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.
They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.
They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Poor Barbara's Trouble.
Line 2
_O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.
Line 3
Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.
Line 4
They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.
Line 5
They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

authorship noun US /ˈɔːθərʃɪp/

the act of creating written works

From this reading “They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.”

Capitol noun US /ˈkæpɪtəl/

a building occupied by a state legislature

From this reading “They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.”

diverse adjective US /daɪˈvɜːrs/

many and different

From this reading “They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.”

doleful adjective US /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading “They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.”

Hawthorne noun US /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading “They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.”

interleaved verb US /ˌɪntərˈliːvd/

past form of “interleave” — provide (books) with blank leaves

From this reading “They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.”

sculptures noun US /ˈskʌlptʃərz/

plural of “sculpture” — a three-dimensional work of plastic art

From this reading “They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.”

Vatican noun US /ˈvætɪkən/

the residence of the Catholic Pope in the Vatican City

From this reading “They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.”

All words in this reading · 135

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

attributedverbUS /əˈtrɪbjətɪd/

past form of “attribute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

authorshipnounUS /ˈɔːθərʃɪp/

the act of creating written works

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

Barbara's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor Barbara's Trouble.

Barberini

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

BeatricenounUS /ˈbiːətrəs/

the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

Bettina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

CapitolnounUS /ˈkæpɪtəl/

a building occupied by a state legislature

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

Capuccini

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

Cenci

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

dei

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

diverseadjectiveUS /daɪˈvɜːrs/

many and different

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

dolefuladjectiveUS /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

doubtfuladjectiveUS /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

DouglasnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

DragonnounUS /ˈdræɡən/

a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

Faunnoun

ancient Italian deity in human shape, with horns, pointed ears and a goat's tail; equivalent to Greek satyr

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

Fornarina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

Guido

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

HawthornenounUS /ˈhɔːθɔːrn/

United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864)

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

interleavedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈliːvd/

past form of “interleave” — provide (books) with blank leaves

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

judgmentsnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənts/

plural of “judgment” — an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

Malcom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

MarblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

Margery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

much-prized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

PalacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

photographsnounUS /ˈfoʊtəɡræfs/

plural of “photograph” — a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide or in digital format

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Poor Barbara's Trouble.

possessornounUS /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

Raphael's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

rendezvousnounUS /ˈrɑːndɪvuː/

a meeting planned at a certain time and place

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

Reni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

resembleth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

Romola

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

sculpturesnounUS /ˈskʌlptʃərz/

plural of “sculpture” — a three-dimensional work of plastic art

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

SHAKESPEAREnounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

speakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

tearfuladjectiveUS /ˈtɪrfəl/

filled with or marked by tears

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

treasuresnounUS /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

TroublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Poor Barbara's Trouble.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Barbara and Bettina, sometimes accompanied by Mrs. Douglas, sometimes by Malcom, usually by Margery, saw all the remaining and important art treasures of Rome.

VaticannounUS /ˈvætɪkən/

the residence of the Catholic Pope in the Vatican City

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _O, how this spring of love resembleth The uncertain glory of an April day; Which now shows all the beauty of the sun, And by and by a cloud takes all away._ --SHAKESPEARE.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading They studied long the Vatican and Capitol sculptures; went to the Barberini Palace to see Raphael's _La Fornarina_, so rich in color; and, close beside it, the pale, tearful face of Beatrice Cenci, so long attributed to Guido Reni, but whose authorship is now doubtful; to the doleful old church Santa Maria dei Capuccini, to see _St. Michael and the Dragon_ by Guido Reni, in which they were especially interested, because Hawthorne made it a rendezvous of the four friends in his "Marble Faun," where so diverse judgments of the picture were pronounced, each having its foundation in the heart and experience of the speaker.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading They had been reading this book in the same way in which they had read "Romola" in Florence, and each girl was now the happy possessor of a much-prized copy, interleaved by herself with photographs of the Roman scenes and works of art mentioned in the book.

Chapter 16 of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among by Deristhe L. (Deristhe Levinte) Hoyt holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among contain?

Chapter 16 holds 141 sentences of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among by Deristhe L. (Deristhe Levinte) Hoyt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among

Common questions about reading Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among by Deristhe L. (Deristhe Levinte) Hoyt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among?

Yes. All 2791 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16241 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16241, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among take to read?

About 232 minutes of reading across 559 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among section by section

How to work through Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Unexpected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Happens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foorth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Passe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbara's Heritage Young Americans Among; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.