Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Barbarossa
Barbarossa

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Barbarossa is here in full — 388 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barbarossa
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.
"And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.
Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."
"Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.
What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barbarossa

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Barbarossa is here in full — 388 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.
/ə ˈsɑːri dʒoʊk sed ðə duːk wɪð ə læf/
Line 2
"And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.
Line 3
Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."
/mɪks ʌp ɔːl ðiːz ˈkriːtʃərz təˈɡeðər paʊnd ðem ˈɪntuː ə peɪst ənd pʊt ɪt ˈʌndər ə pres juː wɪl nɑːt ˈekstrækt ðə liːst ˈækʃən ʌv ˌɪndɪˈpendəns ˈenərdʒi ɔːr ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/
Line 4
"Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.
/hʌm juː ɑːr nɑːt fɑːr rɔːŋ bʌt wiː ɑːr fərˈɡetɪŋ ðə ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt pɑːrt/
Line 5
What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"
/wʌt ɪz ɪt ðæt jɔːr ˈekˈslensi ɪz ɪmˈpaʊərd tuː kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt tuː miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bloodhounds noun US /ˈblʌdhaʊndz/

plural of “bloodhound” — a breed of large powerful hound of European origin having very acute smell and used in tracking

From this reading “"And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.”

communicate verb US /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt/

transmit information

From this reading “What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"”

dolls noun US /dɑːlz/

plural of “doll” — a small replica of a person; used as a toy

From this reading “"And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.”

empowered adjective US /ɪmˈpaʊərd/

invested with legal power or official authority especially as symbolized by having a scepter

From this reading “What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"”

extract verb US /ˈekstrækt/

remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense

From this reading “Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."”

Mix verb US /mɪks/

mix together different elements

From this reading “Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."”

paste noun US /peɪst/

any mixture of a soft and malleable consistency

From this reading “Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."”

puppets noun US /ˈpʌpəts/

plural of “puppet” — a small figure of a person operated from above with strings by a puppeteer

From this reading “"And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

important part adjective + noun

In this reading “"Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.”

wooden horses adjective + noun counted as “wooden horse”

a large hollow wooden figure of a horse (filled with Greek soldiers) left by the Greeks outside Troy during the Trojan War

In this reading “"And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.”

Mix up verb + adjective

assemble without order or sense

In this reading “Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."”

far wrong adverb + adjective

In this reading “"Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.”

with a laugh preposition + article + noun counted as “with … laugh”

In this reading “"A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

armorbearers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

Barbarossanoun

Holy Roman Emperor from 1152 to 1190; conceded supremacy to the pope; drowned leading the Third Crusade (1123-1190)

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

bloodhoundsnounUS /ˈblʌdhaʊndz/

plural of “bloodhound” — a breed of large powerful hound of European origin having very acute smell and used in tracking

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.

communicateverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt/

transmit information

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

dollsnounUS /dɑːlz/

plural of “doll” — a small replica of a person; used as a toy

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading "A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.

empoweredadjectiveUS /ɪmˈpaʊərd/

invested with legal power or official authority especially as symbolized by having a scepter

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

ExcellencynounUS /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

extractverbUS /ˈekstrækt/

remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading "Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.

forgettingverbUS /fərˈɡetɪŋ/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading "Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.

generositynounUS /ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/

the trait of being willing to give your money or time

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

HumverbUS /hʌm/

sing with closed lips

From this reading "Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading "Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.

independencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

jokenounUS /dʒoʊk/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading "A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading "A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

MixverbUS /mɪks/

mix together different elements

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading "Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.

pastenounUS /peɪst/

any mixture of a soft and malleable consistency

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

poundverbUS /paʊnd/

hit hard with the hand, fist, or some heavy instrument

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

puppetsnounUS /ˈpʌpəts/

plural of “puppet” — a small figure of a person operated from above with strings by a puppeteer

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading "A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "A sorry joke!" said the Duke, with a laugh.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading "And all the others are the mere dolls, puppets, wooden horses, armorbearers, and bloodhounds of one man, named Barbarossa.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading "Hum! you are not far wrong; but we are forgetting the important part.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Mix up all these creatures together, pound them into a paste, and put it under a press; you will not extract the least action of independence, energy, or generosity."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading What is it that your Excellency is empowered to communicate to me?"

Chapter 7 of Barbarossa by Conrad von Bolanden holds 388 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Barbarossa contain?

Chapter 7 holds 388 sentences of Barbarossa, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Barbarossa by Conrad von Bolanden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 388 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Barbarossa?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barbarossa

Common questions about reading Barbarossa by Conrad von Bolanden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barbarossa?

Yes. All 6117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33487 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barbarossa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33487, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barbarossa take to read?

About 509 minutes of reading across 1224 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barbarossa section by section

How to work through Barbarossa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Barbarossa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barbarossa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barbarossa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbarossa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbarossa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
According
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbarossa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Congress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barbarossa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.