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Barclay of the Guides
Barclay of the Guides

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Barclay of the Guides is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barclay of the Guides
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"
"Ahuh! 'tis impossible.
Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.
Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.
It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barclay of the Guides

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Barclay of the Guides is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"
Line 2
"Ahuh! 'tis impossible.
Line 3
Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.
Line 4
Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.
Line 5
It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.
/ɪt wʊd biː laɪk ə mæn ˈbiːtɪŋ hɪz hed əˈɡenst ðə rɑːks tuː ɡoʊ ðer ənd traɪ tuː riˈliːs ðə ˈmæstər baɪ fɔːrs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beating noun US /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading “It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.”

believers noun US /bəˈliːvərz/

plural of “believer” — a supporter who accepts something as true

From this reading “Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.”

governor noun US /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading “Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.”

Jan noun US /dʒæn/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading “Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.”

Peshawar noun US /ˈpeʃəwɔːr/

city in northern Pakistan at the eastern end of the Khyber Pass

From this reading “Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.”

release verb US /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading “It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.”

rocks noun US /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading “It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.”

soldiers noun US /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading “Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

true believers adjective + noun counted as “true believer”

In this reading “Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.”

against the rocks preposition + article + noun counted as “against … rock”

In this reading “It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.”

by force preposition + noun

In this reading “It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.”

like a man verb + article + noun counted as “like … man”

In this reading “It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

Ahsan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"

Ahuh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Ahuh! 'tis impossible.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"

Assad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

believersnounUS /bəˈliːvərz/

plural of “believer” — a supporter who accepts something as true

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

Feringhis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading "And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading "Ahuh! 'tis impossible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

JannounUS /dʒæn/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

Larrens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

PeshawarnounUS /ˈpeʃəwɔːr/

city in northern Pakistan at the eastern end of the Khyber Pass

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

releaseverbUS /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

Sherdil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading "Ahuh! 'tis impossible.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "And we cannot help him, can we, Ahsan?"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Jan Larrens is the governor now; he has many soldiers, both Feringhis and true believers who take their pay, like Sherdil, son of Assad.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would be like a man beating his head against the rocks to go there and try to release the master by force.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Peshawar is a strong city: once and twice I have been there in my youth--before the Feringhis came.

Chapter 3 of Barclay of the Guides by Herbert Strang holds 432 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Barclay of the Guides contain?

Chapter 3 holds 432 sentences of Barclay of the Guides, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Barclay of the Guides by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 432 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Barclay of the Guides?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barclay of the Guides

Common questions about reading Barclay of the Guides by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barclay of the Guides?

Yes. All 5524 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32102 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barclay of the Guides is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32102, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barclay of the Guides take to read?

About 460 minutes of reading across 1105 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barclay of the Guides section by section

How to work through Barclay of the Guides section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Barclay of the Guides to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barclay of the Guides

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barclay of the Guides, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barclay of the Guides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mutiny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barclay of the Guides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Embraced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barclay of the Guides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Momentous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barclay of the Guides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.