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Barclay of the Guides
Barclay of the Guides

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Barclay of the Guides is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.
They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.
They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.
There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.
The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barclay of the Guides

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Barclay of the Guides is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.
/ənd naʊ ðə ɡaɪdz hæd kʌm wɪˈðɪn ə wiːks mɑːrtʃ ʌv ˈpeʃəwɔːr/
Line 2
They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.
/ðeɪ hæd ˈkʌvərd ðə ˈdɪstəns frʌm ˈdeli ɪn ˈveri ˈdɪfərənt kənˈdɪʃənz frʌm ðoʊz ʌv ðer hɪˈstɔːrɪk mɑːrtʃ tuː ðə bɪˈliːɡərd ˈsɪti/
Line 3
They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.
Line 4
There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.
Line 5
The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.
/ðə ˈkævəlri æt wʌns ˈsædəld ʌp ənd ˈɡæləpt ɔːf tuː ðə ˈreskjuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beleaguered verb US /bɪˈliːɡərd/

past form of “beleaguer” — annoy persistently

From this reading “They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.”

bivouac noun US /ˈbɪvwæk/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.”

convoy noun US /ˈkɑːnvɔɪ/

a procession of land vehicles traveling together

From this reading “There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.”

Delhi noun US /ˈdeli/

a city in north central India

From this reading “They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.”

mutineers noun US /ˌmjuːtɪˈnɪrz/

plural of “mutineer” — someone who is openly rebellious and refuses to obey authorities (especially seamen or soldiers)

From this reading “There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.”

Peshawar noun US /ˈpeʃəwɔːr/

city in northern Pakistan at the eastern end of the Khyber Pass

From this reading “And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.”

saddled adjective US /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading “The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.”

week's noun US /wiːks/

possessive form of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading “And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six weeks noun + noun counted as “six week”

In this reading “They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.”

ten miles noun + noun counted as “ten mile”

In this reading “There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.”

galloped off verb + particle counted as “gallop off”

In this reading “The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.”

within a week's preposition + article + noun counted as “within … week”

In this reading “And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.”

different conditions adjective + noun

In this reading “They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.”

just outside adverb + adjective

In this reading “There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.”

about ten preposition + noun

In this reading “There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

18

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

beleagueredverbUS /bɪˈliːɡərd/

past form of “beleaguer” — annoy persistently

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

bivouacnounUS /ˈbɪvwæk/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

convoynounUS /ˈkɑːnvɔɪ/

a procession of land vehicles traveling together

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

Daly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

DelhinounUS /ˈdeli/

a city in north central India

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

gallopedverbUS /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.

GuidesnounUS /ɡaɪdz/

plural of “guide” — someone employed to conduct others

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

mutineersnounUS /ˌmjuːtɪˈnɪrz/

plural of “mutineer” — someone who is openly rebellious and refuses to obey authorities (especially seamen or soldiers)

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

PeshawarnounUS /ˈpeʃəwɔːr/

city in northern Pakistan at the eastern end of the Khyber Pass

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

Pindi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

Rawal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

rescueverbUS /ˈreskjuː/

free from harm or evil

From this reading The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.

saddledadjectiveUS /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The cavalry at once saddled up and galloped off to the rescue.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They had covered the distance from Delhi in very different conditions from those of their historic march to the beleaguered city.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading There had been little fighting on the way, but news had just come to Captain Daly at his bivouac just outside Rawal Pindi, that a small convoy was hard pressed by a strong body of mutineers about ten miles distant.

week'snounUS /wiːks/

possessive form of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading They left Delhi on December 18--that was more than six weeks ago.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading And now the Guides had come within a week's march of Peshawar.

Chapter 13 of Barclay of the Guides by Herbert Strang holds 389 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Barclay of the Guides contain?

Chapter 13 holds 389 sentences of Barclay of the Guides, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Barclay of the Guides by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 389 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Barclay of the Guides?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barclay of the Guides

Common questions about reading Barclay of the Guides by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barclay of the Guides?

Yes. All 5524 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32102 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barclay of the Guides is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32102, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barclay of the Guides take to read?

About 460 minutes of reading across 1105 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Barclay of the Guides section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barclay of the Guides

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barclay of the Guides, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barclay of the Guides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mutiny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barclay of the Guides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Embraced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barclay of the Guides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Momentous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barclay of the Guides; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.