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Barlasch of the Guard
Barlasch of the Guard

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Barlasch of the Guard is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.
It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.
For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.
The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.
Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barlasch of the Guard

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Barlasch of the Guard is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.
Line 2
It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.
Line 3
For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.
/fɔːr ðer wɜːr ˈmeni poʊlz ˈprezənt ənd nɑːt ə fjuː ˈɔːfəsərz ʌv ˈʌðər ˌnæʃəˈnælɪtiz/
Line 4
The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.
Line 5
Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

est noun US /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading “Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.”

Italians noun US /ˌɪˈtæljənz/

plural of “italian” — a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading “Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.”

nationalities noun US /ˌnæʃəˈnælɪtiz/

plural of “nationality” — people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation

From this reading “For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.”

nationality noun US /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/

people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation

From this reading “Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.”

Portuguese noun US /ˈpɔːrtʃəɡiːz/

the Romance language spoken in Portugal and Brazil

From this reading “Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.”

presumed verb US /prəˈzuːmd/

past form of “presume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading “It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.”

regiments noun US /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.”

Saxons noun US /ˈsæksənz/

plural of “saxon” — a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading “Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

abime

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

Bavarians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

calculs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

Casimir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

coeur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

conquerverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkər/

bring under control by force or authority

From this reading The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

estnounUS /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

French-speakingadjective

able to communicate in French

From this reading The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

gailyadverbUS /ˈɡeɪli/

in a gay manner

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

humain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

ItaliansnounUS /ˌɪˈtæljənz/

plural of “italian” — a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

LenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

lesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

LessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

nationalitiesnounUS /ˌnæʃəˈnælɪtiz/

plural of “nationality” — people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

nationalitynounUS /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/

people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

PolesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

PortuguesenounUS /ˈpɔːrtʃəɡiːz/

the Romance language spoken in Portugal and Brazil

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

presumedverbUS /prəˈzuːmd/

past form of “presume” — take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

Prussians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

qui

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

Rapp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

Rathhaus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.

SaxonsnounUS /ˈsæksənz/

plural of “saxon” — a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.

SwissnounUS /swɪs/

the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is to be presumed that Colonel de Casimir met friends at the reception given by Governor Rapp in the great rooms of the Rathhaus.

tous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

trompe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

unnounUS /ʌn/

an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security

From this reading Le coeur humain est un abime qui trompe tous les calculs.

venturenounUS /ˈventʃər/

any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The army indeed that set forth to conquer Russia was not a French-speaking army.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For there were many Poles present, and not a few officers of other nationalities.

Westphalians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

Wurtembergers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Less than half of the regiments were of that nationality, while Italians, Bavarians, Saxons, Wurtembergers, Westphalians, Prussians, Swiss, and Portuguese went gaily forward on the great venture.

Chapter 9 of Barlasch of the Guard by Henry Seton Merriman holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Barlasch of the Guard contain?

Chapter 9 holds 176 sentences of Barlasch of the Guard, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Barlasch of the Guard by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Barlasch of the Guard?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barlasch of the Guard

Common questions about reading Barlasch of the Guard by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barlasch of the Guard?

Yes. All 4849 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8158 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barlasch of the Guard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8158, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barlasch of the Guard take to read?

About 404 minutes of reading across 970 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Barlasch of the Guard

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barlasch of the Guard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barlasch of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desiree
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barlasch of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wedding-clothes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barlasch of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barlasch of the Guard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.