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Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty
Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.
He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.
It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.
He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.
He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty is here in full — 324 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.
Line 2
He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.
Line 3
It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.
Line 4
He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.
Line 5
He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.
/hiː hæd mɑːrkt ðə ˈwɑːndərɪŋ lʊk ˈsiːkɪŋ fɔːr hoʊp ənd ˈfaɪndɪŋ tɜːrn wer ɪt wʊd dɪˈsper/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ashy adjective US /ˈæʃi/

of a light grey

From this reading “He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.”

cessation noun US /ˌseˈseɪʃən/

a stopping

From this reading “He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.”

chime noun US /tʃaɪm/

a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrument

From this reading “It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.”

clammy adjective US /ˈklæmi/

unpleasantly cool and humid

From this reading “He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.”

gnawed verb US /nɔːd/

past form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.”

knell verb US /nel/

ring as in announcing death

From this reading “It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.”

locksmith noun US /ˈlɑːksmɪθ/

someone who makes or repairs locks

From this reading “As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.”

murderer's noun US /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

possessive form of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

ashyadjectiveUS /ˈæʃi/

of a light grey

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

cessationnounUS /ˌseˈseɪʃən/

a stopping

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

chambersnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərz/

English architect (1723-1796)

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

Chester's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

chimenounUS /tʃaɪm/

a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrument

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

clammyadjectiveUS /ˈklæmi/

unpleasantly cool and humid

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

clocknounUS /klɑːk/

a timepiece that shows the time of day

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

distractionnounUS /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

execrationnoun

hate coupled with disgust

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

gnawedverbUS /nɔːd/

past form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

knellverbUS /nel/

ring as in announcing death

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

lingeredverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡərd/

past form of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

lipnounUS /lɪp/

either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

locksmithnounUS /ˈlɑːksmɪθ/

someone who makes or repairs locks

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

loitered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

murderer'snounUS /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

possessive form of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

quiveringnounUS /ˈkwɪvərɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

rungnounUS /rʌŋ/

a crosspiece between the legs of a chair

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

swallowedverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

thriceadverbUS /θraɪs/

three times

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a solemn sound, and not merely for its reference to to-morrow; for he knew that in that chime the murderer’s knell was rung.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had turned back thrice, and still loitered at the corner, when the clock struck twelve.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As the locksmith walked slowly away from Sir John Chester’s chambers, he lingered under the trees which shaded the path, almost hoping that he might be summoned to return.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He had seen him pass along the crowded street, amidst the execration of the throng; and marked his quivering lip, and trembling limbs; the ashy hue upon his face, his clammy brow, the wild distraction of his eye--the fear of death that swallowed up all other thoughts, and gnawed without cessation at his heart and brain.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He had marked the wandering look, seeking for hope, and finding, turn where it would, despair.

Chapter 38 of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty by Charles Dickens holds 324 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty contain?

Chapter 38 holds 324 sentences of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 324 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty

Common questions about reading Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty?

Yes. All 11667 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #917 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #917, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2334 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty section by section

How to work through Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Borders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Epping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barnaby Rudge: A Tale of the Riots of 'Eighty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.