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Baron Bruno
Baron Bruno

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Baron Bruno is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Baron Bruno
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.
Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.
But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.
Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!
Ah, cruel fate!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Baron Bruno

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Baron Bruno is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.
Line 2
Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.
/əˈɡen ənd əˈɡen ʃiː traɪd laɪk nɑːrˈsɪsəs tuː siː hɜːr ˈɪmədʒ ɪn ðə ˈkrɪstəl sprɪŋ/
Line 3
But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.
/bʌt kaɪnd ˈneɪtʃər ˈkerfəl tuː sper ðə ˈlɪtəl meɪd ə ˈniːdləs pæŋ ˈrʌfəld ðə trænˈsluːsənt ˈsɜːrfəs soʊ pərˈpetʃuːəli ðæt ðə jʌŋ ɡɜːrlz feɪs ˈoʊnli kæst ə ˈdænsɪŋ ˈʃæd.oʊ ɑːn ðə ˈbʌbəlɪŋ ˈwɔːtər əˈmɪd ðə rɑːks/
Line 4
Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!
Line 5
Ah, cruel fate!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Baffled noun US /ˈbæfəld/

people who are frustrated and perplexed

From this reading “Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!”

bubbling adjective US /ˈbʌbəlɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading “But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.”

Narcissus noun US /nɑːrˈsɪsəs/

bulbous plant having erect linear leaves and showy yellow or white flowers either solitary or in clusters

From this reading “Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.”

needless adjective US /ˈniːdləs/

unnecessary and unwarranted

From this reading “But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.”

perpetually adverb US /pərˈpetʃuːəli/

everlastingly; for all time

From this reading “But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.”

pondered verb US /ˈpɑːndərd/

past form of “ponder” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.”

ruffled adjective US /ˈrʌfəld/

shaken into waves or undulations as by wind

From this reading “But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.”

translucent adjective US /trænˈsluːsənt/

allowing light to pass through diffusely

From this reading “But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cruel fate adjective + noun

In this reading “Ah, cruel fate!”

pondered over verb + particle counted as “ponder over”

In this reading “Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.”

young girl's adjective + noun counted as “young girl”

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

In this reading “But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.”

little maid adjective + noun

In this reading “But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah, cruel fate!

AloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.

BafflednounUS /ˈbæfəld/

people who are frustrated and perplexed

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

bubblingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌbəlɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Ah, cruel fate!

crystalnounUS /ˈkrɪstəl/

a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Ah, cruel fate!

Fidunia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.

girl'snounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

possessive form of “girl” — a young female

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

murmuredverbUS /ˈmɜːrmərd/

past form of “murmur” — speak softly or indistinctly

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

NarcissusnounUS /nɑːrˈsɪsəs/

bulbous plant having erect linear leaves and showy yellow or white flowers either solitary or in clusters

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

needlessadjectiveUS /ˈniːdləs/

unnecessary and unwarranted

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.

pangnounUS /pæŋ/

a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

perpetuallyadverbUS /pərˈpetʃuːəli/

everlastingly; for all time

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

ponderedverbUS /ˈpɑːndərd/

past form of “ponder” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

ruffledadjectiveUS /ˈrʌfəld/

shaken into waves or undulations as by wind

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

shadowyadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊi/

filled with shade

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Fidunia sat and pondered over these things.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

translucentadjectiveUS /trænˈsluːsənt/

allowing light to pass through diffusely

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Again and again she tried, like Narcissus, to see her image in the crystal spring.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Baffled in her hopes of even a shadowy companion, Fidunia, with a tear in her eye, murmured "Alone, ever alone!

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But kind nature, careful to spare the little maid a needless pang, ruffled the translucent surface so perpetually, that the young girl's face only cast a dancing shadow on the bubbling water amid the rocks.

Chapter 3 of Baron Bruno by Louisa Morgan holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Baron Bruno contain?

Chapter 3 holds 417 sentences of Baron Bruno, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Baron Bruno by Louisa Morgan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Baron Bruno?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Baron Bruno

Common questions about reading Baron Bruno by Louisa Morgan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Baron Bruno?

Yes. All 2048 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Baron Bruno is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39274, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Baron Bruno take to read?

About 170 minutes of reading across 410 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Baron Bruno section by section

How to work through Baron Bruno section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Baron Bruno to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Baron Bruno

Words and structures a reader meets early in Baron Bruno, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Baron Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fairy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Baron Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Baron Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Louisa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Baron Bruno; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.