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Barren Ground
Barren Ground

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Barren Ground is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barren Ground
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.
A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barren Ground

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Barren Ground is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4
Line 5
A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrangement noun US /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading “_by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.”

deserted adjective US /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

falling adjective US /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

Page noun US /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading “_by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.”

shawl noun US /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

snow noun US /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

store noun US /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

window noun US /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

falling snow adjective + noun

In this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

at the window preposition + article + noun counted as “at … window”

In this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

stood at verb + particle

In this reading “A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.”

All words in this reading · 27

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

Doubleday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

orange-coloredadjective

having the color of ripe oranges

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

orange-colouredadjective

having the color of ripe oranges

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

PagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

Pedlar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

shawlnounUS /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading A girl in an orange-coloured shawl stood at the window of Pedlar's store and looked, through the falling snow, at the deserted road.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _by arrangement with Doubleday Page & Co._ "_A girl in an orange-colored shawl_.

Chapter 1 of Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Barren Ground contain?

Chapter 1 holds 420 sentences of Barren Ground, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Barren Ground?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barren Ground

Common questions about reading Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barren Ground?

Yes. All 9424 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66191 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barren Ground is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66191, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barren Ground take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1885 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barren Ground section by section

How to work through Barren Ground section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Barren Ground to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barren Ground

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barren Ground, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arrangement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doubleday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orange-colored
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shawl
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.