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Barren Ground
Barren Ground

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Barren Ground is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barren Ground
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.
The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.
"I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.
Dorinda shook her head.
Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barren Ground

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Barren Ground is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.
Line 2
The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.
/ðə ʃɑːk ʌv ðə ˈtrædʒədi əˈpɪrd tuː hæv klɪrd ðə bɔɪz ˈtempər ənd hiː ʃoʊd ˈdʒenjəwən dɪˈstres wen hiː ˈpɑːrtɪd frʌm hɪz ˈmʌðər/
Line 3
"I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.
Line 4
Dorinda shook her head.
Line 5
Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.
/ˈhelpləsnəs ɪn ðə feɪs ʌv ˈmɪzəri ˈæktɪd ˈɔːlweɪz æz æn ˈɪrətənt ɑːn hɜːr nɜːrvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boy's noun US /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading “The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.”

distress noun US /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading “The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.”

genuine adjective US /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading “The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.”

Helplessness noun US /ˈhelpləsnəs/

powerlessness revealed by an inability to act

From this reading “Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.”

irritant noun US /ˈɪrətənt/

something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.”

nerves noun US /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading “Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.”

porch noun US /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading “"I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.”

tragedy noun US /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the porch preposition + article + noun counted as “on … porch”

In this reading “"I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.”

went off verb + particle counted as “go off”

run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

In this reading “In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.”

In the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

boy'snounUS /bɔɪz/

possessive form of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

Dorinda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.

farmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Dorinda shook her head.

HelplessnessnounUS /ˈhelpləsnəs/

powerlessness revealed by an inability to act

From this reading Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

irritantnounUS /ˈɪrətənt/

something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading Helplessness in the face of misery acted always as an irritant on her nerves.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

Rufus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Dorinda shook her head.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The shock of the tragedy appeared to have cleared the boy's temper, and he showed genuine distress when he parted from his mother.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "I feel as if I'd never see her again," he said to Dorinda on the porch, while he was waiting for the farmer who had promised to stop for him on the way to the station.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In the morning, Rufus went off on the early train, and Dorinda drew a breath of relief as she turned back to her work.

Chapter 16 of Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Barren Ground contain?

Chapter 16 holds 410 sentences of Barren Ground, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Barren Ground?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barren Ground

Common questions about reading Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barren Ground?

Yes. All 9424 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66191 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barren Ground is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66191, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barren Ground take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1885 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barren Ground section by section

How to work through Barren Ground section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Barren Ground to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barren Ground

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barren Ground, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arrangement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doubleday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orange-colored
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shawl
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.