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Barren Ground
Barren Ground

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Barren Ground is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Barren Ground
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.
That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.
That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!
At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.
Potatoes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barren Ground

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Barren Ground is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.
Line 2
That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.
Line 3
That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!
/ðæt ðeɪ ʃʊd dɪˈstrɔɪ ɪn ə deɪ ɪn æn ˈaʊər ðə məˈtɪriəlz wɪtʃ ʃiː wɑːz ˈsækrəfaɪsɪŋ hɜːr juːθ tuː prəˈvaɪd/
Line 4
At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.
Line 5
Potatoes.
/pəˈteɪtoʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ached verb US /eɪkt/

past form of “ache” — feel physical pain

From this reading “At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.”

crops noun US /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading “At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.”

drumming noun US /ˈdrʌmɪŋ/

the act of playing drums

From this reading “At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.”

exhaustion noun US /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading “At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.”

heresy noun US /ˈherəsi/

any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position

From this reading “In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.”

pestilence noun US /ˈpestələns/

a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal

From this reading “In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.”

rotation noun US /roʊˈteɪʃən/

the act of rotating as if on an axis

From this reading “At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.”

sacrificing verb US /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading “That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

evil spirit noun + noun

a spirit tending to cause harm

In this reading “In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.”

mortal enemy adjective + noun

an enemy who wants to kill you

In this reading “In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.”

from exhaustion preposition + noun

In this reading “At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.”

At night preposition + noun

In this reading “At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.”

in bed preposition + noun

In this reading “At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

achedverbUS /eɪkt/

past form of “ache” — feel physical pain

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

blankadjectiveUS /blæŋk/

(of a surface) not written or printed on

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

cropsnounUS /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!

deliberatelyadverbUS /dɪˈlɪbərətli/

with intention; in an intentional manner

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

deliriouslyadverb

as if in a delirium

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

drummingnounUS /ˈdrʌmɪŋ/

the act of playing drums

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

endurableadjective

capable of being borne though unpleasant

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

exhaustionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

great-grandfather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

heresynounUS /ˈherəsi/

any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

incredibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredəbəl/

beyond belief or understanding

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

materialsnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

subject to death

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

pestilencenounUS /ˈpestələns/

a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

PotatoesnounUS /pəˈteɪtoʊz/

plural of “potato” — an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading Potatoes.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!

resourcesnounUS /ˈriːsɔːrsɪz/

plural of “resource” — available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

rotationnounUS /roʊˈteɪʃən/

the act of rotating as if on an axis

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

sacrificingverbUS /ˈsækrəfaɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In the beginning the Germans had seemed less a mortal enemy than an evil spirit at large, and she had fought them as her great-grandfather might have fought a heresy or a pestilence.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading That men should destroy one another appeared to her less incredible than that they should deliberately destroy the resources which made life endurable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At night, lying in bed with limbs that ached so she could not sleep, and a mind that was a blank from exhaustion, she would hear the rotation of crops drumming deliriously in her thoughts.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading That they should destroy in a day, in an hour, the materials which she was sacrificing her youth to provide!

Chapter 21 of Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Barren Ground contain?

Chapter 21 holds 407 sentences of Barren Ground, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Barren Ground?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barren Ground

Common questions about reading Barren Ground by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barren Ground?

Yes. All 9424 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66191 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barren Ground is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66191, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barren Ground take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1885 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barren Ground section by section

How to work through Barren Ground section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Barren Ground to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barren Ground

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barren Ground, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Arrangement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doubleday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orange-colored
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shawl
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.