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Barren Honour: A Novel
Barren Honour: A Novel

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Barren Honour: A Novel is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
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MEA CULPA.
There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.
To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."
For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.
There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barren Honour: A Novel

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Barren Honour: A Novel is here in full — 202 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MEA CULPA.
Line 2
There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.
Line 3
To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."
Line 4
For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.
Line 5
There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

destinies noun US /ˈdestəniz/

plural of “destiny” — an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading “For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.”

disputed adjective US /dɪsˈpjuːtəd/

subject to disagreement and debate

From this reading “For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.”

divan noun US /dɪˈvæn/

a long backless sofa (usually with pillows against a wall)

From this reading “For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.”

immemorial adjective US /ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl/

long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history

From this reading “To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."”

potentates noun US /ˈpoʊtənteɪts/

plural of “potentate” — a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading “For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.”

ranging adjective US /ˈreɪndʒɪŋ/

wandering freely

From this reading “There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.”

sanctum noun US /ˈsæŋktəm/

a place of inviolable privacy

From this reading “There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.”

Squires noun US /ˈskwaɪərz/

plural of “squire” — young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading “There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reigned supreme verb + adjective counted as “reign supreme”

In this reading “For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.”

council chamber noun + noun

a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company)

In this reading “For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.”

easy access adjective + noun

In this reading “There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.”

narrow winding verb + adjective

In this reading “There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.”

many generations adjective + noun counted as “many generation”

In this reading “For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.”

door opening noun + noun

In this reading “There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.”

winding walk adjective + noun

In this reading “There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.”

all sorts adjective + noun counted as “all sort”

In this reading “There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

accessnounUS /ˈækses/

the right to enter

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

apparelnounUS /əˈpærəl/

clothing in general

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

CULPA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MEA CULPA.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

Dene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

destiniesnounUS /ˈdestəniz/

plural of “destiny” — an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

disputedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈpjuːtəd/

subject to disagreement and debate

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

divannounUS /dɪˈvæn/

a long backless sofa (usually with pillows against a wall)

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

easy-going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

especialadjectiveUS /əˈspeʃəl/

surpassing what is common or usual or expected

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

generationsnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “generation” — all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

immemorialadjectiveUS /ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl/

long past; beyond the limits of memory or tradition or recorded history

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

magnificencenoun

splendid or imposing in size or appearance

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

MEA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MEA CULPA.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

potentatesnounUS /ˈpoʊtənteɪts/

plural of “potentate” — a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

rangingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪndʒɪŋ/

wandering freely

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

reignedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

retiringadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

ruledadjectiveUS /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

sanctumnounUS /ˈsæŋktəm/

a place of inviolable privacy

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

shrubberies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

Squire's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

SquiresnounUS /ˈskwaɪərz/

plural of “squire” — young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

stablesnounUS /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

supremeadjectiveUS /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

terrorsnounUS /ˈterərz/

plural of “terror” — an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

unobservedadjective

not seen or observed

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

Vavasour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were all sorts of rooms at Dene, ranging through all degrees of luxury, from magnificence down to comfort.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To the last class certainly belonged especial apartment, which, from time immemorial, had been called "the Squire's own."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

withdrawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For many generations this had represented the withdrawing-room, the council chamber, the study, and the divan of the easy-going potentates who had ruled the destinies of the House of Vavasour; if their authority over the rest of the mansion was sometimes disputed, _here_ at least they reigned supreme.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading There was easy access from without, by a door opening on a narrow winding walk that led through thick shrubberies into the stables, so that the Squires were enabled to welcome in their sanctum, unobserved, such modest and retiring comrades as, from the state of their apparel or of their nerves, did not feel equal to the terrors of the grand entrance.

Chapter 2 of Barren Honour: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence holds 202 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Barren Honour: A Novel contain?

Chapter 2 holds 202 sentences of Barren Honour: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Barren Honour: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 202 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Barren Honour: A Novel?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barren Honour: A Novel

Common questions about reading Barren Honour: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barren Honour: A Novel?

Yes. All 4649 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barren Honour: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34616, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barren Honour: A Novel take to read?

About 387 minutes of reading across 930 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Barren Honour: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Barren Honour: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barren Honour: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Central
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Honour: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Honour: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Newmanham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Honour: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Local
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Honour: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.