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Barren Honour: A Novel
Barren Honour: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Barren Honour: A Novel is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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CROESUS COMETH.
We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.
Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.
But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.
In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Barren Honour: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Barren Honour: A Novel is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CROESUS COMETH.
Line 2
We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.
Line 3
Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.
Line 4
But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.
Line 5
In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.
/ɪn truːθ ɪt ɪz ˈhɑːrdli ˈpɑːsəbəl tuː preɪz tuː ˈhaɪli ðɪs pɑːrt ʌv ˈaʊər ˈsoʊʃəl ˈsɪstəm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

canopy noun US /ˈkæn.ə.pi/

An overhead roof or structure, such as the high vaulted ceiling of an ancient library.

From this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

Continental adjective US /ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl/

of or pertaining to or typical of Europe

From this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

couched verb US /kaʊtʃt/

past form of “couch” — formulate in a particular style or language

From this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

gnawing verb US /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

recruited verb US /rɪˈkruːtɪd/

past form of “recruit” — register formally as a participant or member

From this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

steaks noun US /steɪks/

plural of “steak” — a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish

From this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

strewn verb US /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

tawny adjective US /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

social system adjective + noun

the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships

In this reading “In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.”

oak tables noun + noun counted as “oak table”

In this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

strewn with verb + particle counted as “strew with”

In this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

hung over verb + particle counted as “hang over”

In this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

hardly possible adverb + adjective

In this reading “In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.”

late years adjective + noun

In this reading “But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.”

on the subject preposition + article + noun counted as “on … subject”

In this reading “But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.”

fell from verb + particle

In this reading “Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

advantagesnounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒɪz/

plural of “advantage” — the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

alenounUS /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

Anglo-Saxonnoun

a native or inhabitant of England prior to the Norman Conquest

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

appreciateverbUS /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

recognize with gratitude; be grateful for

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

banqueters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

canopynounUS /ˈkæn.ə.pi/

An overhead roof or structure, such as the high vaulted ceiling of an ancient library.

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

COMETH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CROESUS COMETH.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

ContinentaladjectiveUS /ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl/

of or pertaining to or typical of Europe

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

couchedverbUS /kaʊtʃt/

past form of “couch” — formulate in a particular style or language

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

country-houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

CROESUSnoun

last king of Lydia (died in 546 BC)

From this reading CROESUS COMETH.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

favourablyadverb

showing approval

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

gnawingverbUS /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

houndsnounUS /haʊndz/

plural of “hound” — any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

maidsnounUS /meɪdz/

plural of “maid” — a female domestic

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

master'snounUS /ˈmæstərz/

possessive form of “master” — an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

MerryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.

privilegesnounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒəz/

plural of “privilege” — a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

recruitedverbUS /rɪˈkruːtɪd/

past form of “recruit” — register formally as a participant or member

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

rough-and-readyadjective

crude but effective for the purpose at hand

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

rushesnounUS /ˈrʌʃəz/

plural of “rush” — the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

short-comings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

squirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

steaksnounUS /steɪks/

plural of “steak” — a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

strewnverbUS /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.

tablesnounUS /ˈteɪbəlz/

plural of “table” — a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

tawnyadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading In truth, it is hardly possible to praise too highly this part of our social system.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have been comfortable in our country-houses for centuries.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

wood-smoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in those rough-and-ready days--when the hall was strewn with rushes, and the blue wood-smoke hung over the heads of the banqueters like a canopy, and the great tawny hounds couched at their master's feet, gnawing the bones as they fell from the bare oak tables, and the maids of Merry England recruited their roses with steaks and ale in the early morning--I believe the Anglo-Saxon squire had a right to be proud of his social privileges, and to contrast them favourably with the short-comings of his Continental neighbours.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading But it looks as if we had only begun of late years thoroughly to appreciate those advantages; now--there is hardly a tale or a novel written, which does not sound a note or two of triumph on the subject.

Chapter 8 of Barren Honour: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Barren Honour: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 126 sentences of Barren Honour: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Barren Honour: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Barren Honour: A Novel?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Barren Honour: A Novel

Common questions about reading Barren Honour: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Barren Honour: A Novel?

Yes. All 4649 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Barren Honour: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34616, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Barren Honour: A Novel take to read?

About 387 minutes of reading across 930 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Barren Honour: A Novel section by section

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Vocabulary met early in Barren Honour: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Barren Honour: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Central
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Honour: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Honour: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Newmanham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Honour: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Local
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Barren Honour: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.