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Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio
Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BLUE CHAMBER.
In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.
In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.
There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.
They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BLUE CHAMBER.
/ðə bluː ˈtʃeɪmbər/
Line 2
In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.
/ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ hiː faʊnd ðə frʌnt jɑːrd hæd ə waɪld ənd ˈtæŋɡəld ənd ðə ˈɡɑːrdən ə nəˈɡlektəd lʊk ənd ˈbɪzid hɪmˈself wɪð ðə bɔɪz ɪn ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ ðer əˈpɪrəns/
Line 3
In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.
/ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn hiː ˈoʊvərhɔːld ə smɔːl desk ðə ˈkɑːntents ʌv wɪtʃ suːn leɪ əˈbaʊt ɑːn ðə flɔːr/
Line 4
There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.
Line 5
They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.
/ðeɪ siːmd tuː ˌreprɪˈzent ˈevəri staɪl ʌv poʊˈetɪk ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

busied verb US /ˈbɪzid/

inflected form of “busy” — keep busy with

From this reading “In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.”

collections noun US /kəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “collection” — several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading “There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.”

improving adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading “In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.”

overhauled verb US /ˈoʊvərhɔːld/

past form of “overhaul” — travel past

From this reading “In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.”

poetic adjective US /poʊˈetɪk/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading “They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.”

scraps noun US /skræps/

food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading “There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.”

sizes noun US /ˈsaɪzəz/

plural of “size” — the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading “There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.”

tangled adjective US /ˈtæŋɡəld/

in a confused mass

From this reading “In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

BLUEadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading THE BLUE CHAMBER.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

busiedverbUS /ˈbɪzid/

inflected form of “busy” — keep busy with

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

CHAMBERnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading THE BLUE CHAMBER.

clerkly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

collectionsnounUS /kəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “collection” — several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

compositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

improvingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

manuscriptnounUS /ˈmæn.jə.skrɪpt/

A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed.

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

overhauledverbUS /ˈoʊvərhɔːld/

past form of “overhaul” — travel past

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

poeticadjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪk/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.

representverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzent/

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.

scrapsnounUS /skræps/

food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

sheetsnounUS /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

sizesnounUS /ˈsaɪzəz/

plural of “size” — the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

stylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.

tangledadjectiveUS /ˈtæŋɡəld/

in a confused mass

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BLUE CHAMBER.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They seemed to represent every style of poetic composition.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the afternoon he overhauled a small desk, the contents of which soon lay about on the floor.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading In the morning he found the front yard had a wild and tangled, and the garden a neglected look, and busied himself, with the boys, in improving their appearance.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading There were papers of all colors and sizes--scraps, single sheets, and collections of several pages--all covered with verses in many hands, from that of the young boy to elegant clerkly manuscript.

Chapter 1 of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio by A. G. (Albert Gallatin) Riddle holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio contain?

Chapter 1 holds 116 sentences of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio by A. G. (Albert Gallatin) Riddle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio

Common questions about reading Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio by A. G. (Albert Gallatin) Riddle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio?

Yes. All 4649 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12249 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12249, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio take to read?

About 387 minutes of reading across 930 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio section by section

How to work through Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio

Words and structures a reader meets early in Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chamber
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Front
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Bart Ridgeley: A Story of Northern Ohio; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.