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Basil
Basil

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Basil is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.
She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.
Best respects, too, from my sister Martha, and her husband.
And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.
As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Basil

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Basil is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.
Line 2
She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.
Line 3
Best respects, too, from my sister Martha, and her husband.
Line 4
And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.
Line 5
As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dearest noun US /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading “FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.”

directed adjective US /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading “As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.”

doctor's noun US /ˈdɑːktərz/

possessive form of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

kisses noun US /ˈkɪsəz/

plural of “kiss” — the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading “FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.”

messages noun US /ˈmesədʒəz/

plural of “message” — a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading “And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.”

nicely adverb US /ˈnaɪsli/

in a nice way

From this reading “She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.”

respects noun US /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading “Best respects, too, from my sister Martha, and her husband.”

sends verb US /sendz/

third-person singular of “send” — cause to go somewhere

From this reading “FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

DEARESTnounUS /ˈdɪrəst/

a beloved person; used as terms of endearment

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

doctor'snounUS /ˈdɑːktərz/

possessive form of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

HUSBANDnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

kissesnounUS /ˈkɪsəz/

plural of “kiss” — the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Best respects, too, from my sister Martha, and her husband.

MARYnounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

messagesnounUS /ˈmesədʒəz/

plural of “message” — a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Best respects, too, from my sister Martha, and her husband.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

nicelyadverbUS /ˈnaɪsli/

in a nice way

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

PENHALE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

respectsnounUS /rɪˈspekts/

(often used with “pay”) a formal expression of esteem

From this reading Best respects, too, from my sister Martha, and her husband.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

sendsverbUS /sendz/

third-person singular of “send” — cause to go somewhere

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

She's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She’s getting on nicely; and her mistress is as kind and fond of her as can be.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Best respects, too, from my sister Martha, and her husband.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

Susan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Best respects, too, from my sister Martha, and her husband.

Treen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading FROM MARY PENHALE TO HER HUSBAND DEAREST WILLIAM, Susan sends a hundred kisses, and best loves to you and her brothers and sisters.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading And now I’ve done giving you all my messages, I’ll tell you some good news for the poor young gentleman who is so bad at Treen.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As soon as I had seen Susan, and read your letter to her, I went to the place where the doctor’s letter directed me.

Chapter 5 of Basil by Wilkie Collins holds 53 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Basil contain?

Chapter 5 holds 53 sentences of Basil, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Basil by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 53 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Basil?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Basil

Common questions about reading Basil by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Basil?

Yes. All 5117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4605 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Basil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4605, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Basil take to read?

About 426 minutes of reading across 1024 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Basil section by section

How to work through Basil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Basil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Basil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Basil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Write
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Basil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Basil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Basil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Events
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Basil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.